Manual Agilent Technologies 856290216

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Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 1

Errata Title & Document Type: 8562E Spectrum Analyzer Service Manual Manual Part Number: 08562-90216 Revision Date: 1997-12-01 HP References in this Manual This manual may contain references to HP or Hewlett - Packard. Please note that Hewlett - Packard's former test and measurement, semiconductor products an d chemical analysis businesses ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 2

Service Guide HP 8562E Spectrum Analyzer Fia HEWLETT PACKARD HP Part No. 08582-90218 Supersedes 08582-90209 Printed in USA December 1997 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 3

Notice. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incid ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 4

Certification Hewlett-Packard Company certifies that this product met its published specifications at the time of shipment from the factory. Hewlett-Packard further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institute’s calibration fac ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 5

Assistance Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are available for Hewlett-Packard products. For any assistance, contact your nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Ofice. Safety Notes The following safety notes are used throughout this manual. Familiarize yourself with each of the notes and its meaning before o ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 6

General Safety Considerations Warning This is a Safety Class I product (provided with a protective earthing ground incorporated in the power cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective conductor, inside or outside the instrument, is likely to make the i ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 7

How to Use This Guide Chapter 7, “General Troubleshooting,” can be used to identify the location of a problem to a board or functional area in the spectrum analyzer. Chapters 8 through 13, which cover the functional areas, can then be used to help you localize the problem further. Once the faulty area is identified, the adjustments and parts in ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 8

Contents 1. General Information Serial Numbers and Repair Information ................. Instrument Variations ......................... HP 85629B Test and Adjustment Module ................ Service Kit .............................. Electrostatic Discharge ........................ Reducing Potential for ESD Damage ................. Static-Safe Acce ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 9

3. 16. YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) Adjustment ........... 2-60 17. 16 MHz PLL Adjustment ..................... 2-63 18. 600 MHz Reference Adjustment .................. 2-66 Frequency Response Adjustment Software Getting Started ............................ Spectrum Analyzers ......................... Controller (Computer) ....................... ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 10

Cal Factor outside of 0 to 150% range entered ............ CONDITIONS file from system file location is not compatible! WARNING Conditions Menu DUT ID disagrees with responding DUT ID ..... Data not accepted, check entry format ................ DUT doesn’t respond at address listed ................ File <filename> not found ................ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 11

A9 Input Attenuator ........................ 4-32 A10 YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) ................ 4-34 AllYTO ............................. 4-35 Al3 Second Converter ........................ 4-36 Procedure 9. Al4 and Al5 Assemblies ................ 4-37 Procedure 10. Al6 Fast ADC and Al7 CRT Driver ........... 4-40 Procedure 11. Bl Fan ........ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 12

RF Low Band Check ....................... Manual Probe Troubleshooting .................... RF Path Fault Isolation ....................... Calibration Oscillator Troubleshooting Mode .............. Error Messages ............................ Viewing Multiple Messages ...................... Error Message Elimination ...................... System An ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 13

Offset Lock Loop (part of A15) ................... Fractional N PLL (part of A14) ................... IF Section ............................. A4 Log Amplifier/Cal Oscillator Assembly .............. A5 IF Assembly ......................... ADC/Interface Section ....................... ADC .............................. Main ADC (part of A3 interfac ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 14

B-Bit Flash ADC .......................... Peak/Pit Detection ......................... 32 K-Byte Static RAM ....................... Al6 Assembly Fast ADC Control Circuits (Option 007) .......... CPU Interface and Control Registers ................. Reference Clock .......................... Clock and Sample Rate Generator .................. Trigge ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 15

Step Gains ............................. Cal Oscillator (P/O A4 Assembly) ................... Cal Oscillator Unlock at Beginning of IF Adjust ............ Inadequate CAL OSC AMPTD Range ................. 300 Hz to 3 kHz Resolution Bandwidth Out of Specification ....... Low-Pass Filter ........................... Sweep Generator .................... ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 16

YTO Main Coil Span Problems (LO Spans >20 MHz) .......... YTO FM Coil Span Problems (LO Spans 2.01 MHz to 20 MHz) ..... Fractional N Span Problems (LO Spans 12 MHz) ............ First LO Span Problems (All Spans) ................. First LO Span Problems (Multiband Sweeps) .............. Phase Noise Problems ......................... Phase Noise ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 17

Low Voltage Supplies ........................ 13-15 Buck Regulator Control Loop .................... 13-15 High Voltage Supplies ........................ 13-15 CRT Supply Dropping Out ...................... 13-16 Buck Regulator Control ....................... 13-17 DC-DC Converter Control ...................... 13-17 Power Up ...................... ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 18

Figures l-l. Example of a Static-Safe Workstation ................. l-2. Spectrum Analyzer Shipping Container and Cushioning Materials ..... 2-l. High Voltage Power Supply Adjustment Setup ............. 2-2. Display Adjustment Setup ...................... 2-3. CRT Adjust Pattern ........................ 2-4. A2 Display Adjustment Locations ........ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 19

4-13. 4-14. 4-15. 4-16. 4-17. 4-18. 4-19. 4-20. 4-21. 4-22. 4-23. 4-24. 4-25. 4-26 1. 4-27 4-28 5-l 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 6-l 6-2 6-3 6-4 6-5. 6-6. 6-7. 6-8. 6-9. 7-l. 7-2. 7-3. 7-4. 7-5. 7-6. 7-7. 8-l. 8-2. 8-3. 9-l. 9-2. 9-3. 9-4. 9-5. 9-6. 9-7. 9-8. 9-9. 9-10. / Al6 Fast ADC and Al7 CRT Driver Mounting Screws .......... HP 85623 Assembly Locations ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 20

9-11. Region B Amplitude Variation .................... 9-12. Region B Amplitude Offset ...................... 9-13. Faulty Crystal Short ........................ 9-14. Faulty LC Pole ........................... 9-15. Faulty Crystal Symmetry ...................... 9-16. Output Waveform, 10 kHz Resolution Bandwidth ............ 9-17. Output Waveform ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 21

A-l. HP 85623 Interconnect Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5 Contents-14 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 22

Tables Contents-15 l-l. Instrument Variations ........................ l-2 l-2. Service Kit Contents ........................ l-4 l-3. Static-Safe Accessories ........................ l-6 l-4. Recommended Test Equipment .................... l-10 l-5. Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Offices ............... 1-17 2-l. Related Adjustments ........... ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 23

11-3. TAM Tests versus Test Connectors .................. 11-4. Center Frequency Tuning Values ................... 11-5. Sampling Oscillator Test Frequencies ................. 11-6. Sampling Oscillator PLL Divide Numbers ............... 11-7. Amplifier Polarities ......................... 11.8. Voltages in FM Coil and Main Loop Drivers ............ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 24

General Information This HP 8562E Spectrum Analyzer Service Guide contains information required to adjust and service the HP 85623 to the assembly level. Serial Numbers and Repair Information Hewlett-Packard makes frequent improvements to its products to enhance performance, usability, or reliability. Hewlett-Packard service personnel have access t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 25

c!a HEWLETT PACKARD 3425A00564 I Earlier Serial Number Label Example The new serial number format (USOOOOOOOO) is always considered “above” the earlier format (OOOOAOOOOO) h y w en ou encounter change information such as “. . . . serial prefix 3425A and above” or “. . . . serial number 3425A00564 and above.” Instrument Variations There ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 26

HP 85629B Test and Adjustment Module When attached to the rear panel of the spectrum amdyzer, the HP 85629B test and adjustment module (TAM) provides diagnostic functions for the HP 85623. The TAM is accessed by a computer running interface software; this software is supplied with Option 915, add Service Documentation. The TAM measures voltages at ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 27

Service Kit The spectrum analyzer service kit (HP part number 08562-60021) contains service tools required to repair the instrument. Refer to Table l-2 for a list of items in the service kit. Table l-2. Service Kit Contents Description Cable Puller PC Board Prop Line Filter Assembly Line Switch Cable Extender Cable BNC to SMB (snap-on) Cable Connec ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 28

Building Ground ist Stra61 w--A- Cord ’ I- II L Figure l-l. Example of a Static-Safe Workstation Reducing Potential for ESD Damage The suggestions that follow may help reduce ESD damage that occurs during instrument testing and servicing. n Before connecting any coaxial cable to an spectrum analyzer connector for the first time each day, momentar ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 29

Static-Safe Accessories Table 1-3. Static-Safe Accessories Description Set includes: 3M static control mat 0.6 m x 1.2 m (2 ft x 4 ft) and 4.6 cm (15 ft) ground wire. (The wrist-strap and wrist-strap cord are not included. They must be ordered separately.) 9300-0980 Wrist-strap cord, 1.5 m (5 ft). 9300-1383 Wrist-strap, color black, stainless steel ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 30

Other Packaging Caution Spectrum analyzer damage can result from using packaging materials other than those specified. Never use styrene pellets in any shape as packaging materials. They do not adequately cushion the equipment or prevent it from shifting in the carton. They cause equipment damage by generating static electricity and by lodging in t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 31

Item 1 r 2 3 Description I HP Part Number 9211-6969 Outer Carton 9220-5073 Pads (2) 9220-5072 Top Tray Figure 1-2. Spectrum Analyzer Shipping Container and Cushioning Materials 1-6 General Information ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 32

Recommended Test Equipment Table l-4 lists the recommended test equipment required for operation verification, performance tests, adjustments, troubleshooting, and the Test and Adjustment Module. Any equipment that meets the critical specifications given in the table can be substituted for the recommended model(s). Operation verification, and the p ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 33

Table l-4. Recommended Test Equipment Critical Specifications for Equipment Substitution Frequency range: 10 MHz to 13.2 GHz Frequency accuracy (CW): x l0-g/day Leveling modes: Internal & External Modulation modes: AM & Pulse Power level range: -80 to +16 dBm Frequency range: 200 Hz to 80 MHz Frequency accuracy: 1 x 10e7/month Flatness: f0. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 34

Table 1-4. Recommended Test Equipment (continued) Instrument Counters Frequency standard Critical Specifications for Equipment Substitution Output frequency: 10 MHz Accuracy: <l x 10-l’ Recommended Use Model HP 5061B PA Microwave frequency counter Universal counter Frequency range: 9 MHz to 7 GHz HP 5343A OR PAT, External frequency reference i ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 35

Table 1-4. Recommended Test Equipment (continued) Instrument Xher Equipment 2ontroller Critical Specifications for Equipment Substitution Required to run operation verification software. No substitute. Recommended Use Model HP 9816A, V HP 9836A/C, HP 310,320 HP 332,360 1scilloscope Bandwidth (3 dB): dc to 100 MHz Two channels Minimum vertical defle ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 36

Table 1-4. Recommended Test Equipment (continued) Instrument Accessories Directional bridge Directional coupler (two required) 10 dB step attenuator 1 dB step attenuator 20 dB fixed attenuator 10 dB fixed attenuator Reference attenuator Critical Specifications for Equipment Substitution Frequency range: 1 to 80 MHz Coupling: 6 dB (nominal) Maximum ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 37

Table 1-4. Recommended Test Equipment (continued) Low-pass filter 1 I I I s 7 c 7 C C C C Cutoff frequency: 50 MHz Rejection at 65 MHz: >40 dB Rejection at 75 MHz: >60 dB 0955-0306 Jaw-pass filter (two required) Cutoff frequency: 1.8 GHz Rejection at >3 GHz: >45 dB 0.1 dB ripple 0955-0491 Jaw-pass filter (two required) Cutoff frequency: ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 38

Table 1-4. Recommended Test Equipment (continued) Instrument Cable, HP-IB (eight required) Adapters Adapter Adapter (three required) Adapter Adapter Adapter Adapter (two required) Adapter Adapter Adapter 4dapter (two required) 4dapter (two required) 4dapter 4dapter 4dapter 4dapter 4dapter 4dapter (two required) 4dapter (two required) 4dapter 4dapte ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 39

Sales and Service Offices Hewlett-Packard has sales and service offices around the world providing complete support for Hewlett-Packard products. To obtain servicing information, or to order replacement parts, contact the nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Office listed in Table l-5. In any correspondence, be sure to include the pertinent in ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 40

Table 1-5. Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Offices US FIELD OPERATIONS Headquarters California, Northern Hewlett-Packard Co. Hewlett-Packard Co. 19320 Pruneridge Avenue 301 E. Evelyn Cupertino, CA 95014 Mountain View, CA 94041 (800) 752-0900 (415) 694-2000 California, Southern Hewlett-Packard Co. 1421 South Manhattan Ave. Fullerton, CA 92631 (714 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 41

2 Adjustment Procedures Introduction This chapter contains information on automated and manual adjustment procedures. Perform the automated procedures using the HP 85629B test and adjustment module (TAM). Never perform adjustments as routine maintenance. Adjustments should be performed after a repair or performance test failure. Refer to Table 2-l ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 42

Safety Considerations Although this instrument has been designed in accordance with international safety standards, this manual contains information, cautions, and warnings which must be followed to ensure safe operation and to prevent damage to the instrument. Service and adjustments should be performed only by qualified service personnel. Warning ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 43

Adjustment Tools For adjustments requiring a nonmetallic tuning tool, use fiber tuning tool, HP part number 8710-0033. Two different tuning tools may be necessary for IF bandpass adjustments, depending upon the type of tuning slug used in the slug-tuned inductors. If the tuning slug requires a slotted tuning tool, use HP part number 8710-1010. If t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 44

Assembly Changed or Repaired AlAl keyboard AlA RPG A2 controller A3 interface A4 log amp/Cal osc A5 IF A6 power supply A6Al HV module A7 switched LO distribution amplifiei Table 2-1. Related Adjustments Perform the following related adjustments in the order listed !Io related adjustment vo related adjustment 16 MHz PLL adjustment Display adjustment ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 45

Table 2-1. Related Adjustments (continued) Assembly Changed or Repaired A8 low band mixer A9 input attenuator A10 RYTHM All YTO Al3 2nd converter Al4 frequency control Al5 RF A15UlOO sampler Al7 CRT driver A18Vl CRT A19 HP-IB A21 OCXO Perform the following related adjustments in the order listed Frequency response adjustment Frequency response adju ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 46

Table 2-2. Adjustable Components Reference Designator A2R152 A2R206 A2R209 A2R215 A2R218 A2R262 A2R263 A2R268 A2R271 A4C707 A4R445 A4R531 A4R544 A4R826 A5L300 A5L301 A5L700 A5L702 A5R343 A5T200 A5T202 Adjustment Name 16 MHz PLL ADJ DGTL X GAIN SWEEP OFFSET DGTL Y GAIN VIDEO OFFSET STOP BLANK START BLANK VIDEO GAIN SWEEP GAIN FM DEMOD LIMITER PHASE ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 47

Table 2-2. Adjustable Components (continued) Reference Designator A5T500 Adjustment Adjustment Name Number XTAL CTR 3 3 A5T502 XTAL CTR 4 3 A6R410 HV ADJ 1 A14R42 6.01 GHz 7 A14R76 FM SPAN 7 A14R93 3.2 GHz 7 A15ClOO SMPL MATCH 6 A15C210 VCO RANGE 6 A15C750 vcxo 18 A15C751 TRIPLER 18 A15U302 10 MHz ADJ 12 A15R561 CAL AMPTD A15R926 A17R4 A17Rll A17R2 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 48

Reference Adjustment Designator Number A5C204 A5C216 A5C326 A5C327 A5C505 A5C516 A5C717 A5C718 3 3 3 3 3 Table 2-3. Factory Selected Components Basis of Selection Selected to optimize center frequency of LC tank that loads the crystal. Selected to optimize center frequency of LC tank that loads the crystal. Selected to optimize LC pole center frequ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 49

Using the TAM The HP 85629B TAM, in conjunction with the HP 8562E/TAM Interface Software (TAM I/F SW), can be used to perform approximately half of the spectrum analyzer adjustment procedures. Table 2-4 lists the TAM adjustments and their corresponding manual adjustments. Refer to Chapter 7, “General Troubleshooting,” for information on loading ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 50

Table 2-4. TAM Adjustments TAM Adjustment 1. IF bandpass, LC poles 2. IF bandpass, crystal poles 3. IF amplitude 4. Limiter phase 5. Linear fidelity 6. Log fidelity 7. Sampling oscillator 8. YTO 9. LO distribution amplifier 10. Low band flatness* 11. High band flatness and YTF* 12. Calibrator amplitude 13. 10 MHz reference oscillator 14. External m ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 51

Table 2-5. Required Test Equipment for TAM 10. Low band flatness 11. High band flatness Not applicable Not Applicable 12. Calibrator amplitude Power meter HP 8902A, HP 436A, HP 438A Power sensor (300 MHz) HP 8482A, HP 8481A 13. 10 MHz reference Frequency counter HP 5342A, HP 5343A Oscillator (9 to 11 MHz) 14. External mixer bias Manual probe cable ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 52

Front End Cal (adjustment) This procedure automates two manual procedures: Frequency Response Adjustment, and YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) Adjustment. This procedure is described in Chapter 3, “Frequency Response Adjustment Software.” 2-12 Adjustment Procedures ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 53

1. High Voltage Power Supply Adjustment 1. High Voltage Power Supply Adjustment Assembly Adjusted A6 power supply Related Performance Test There is no related performance test for this adjustment. Description The high voltage power supply is adjusted to the voltage marked on the A6Al HV module. The A6Al HV module is characterized in the factory to ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 54

1. High Voltage Power Supply Adjustment Equipment Digital multimeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HP 3456A DVMtestleads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HP 34118A Procedure Warning After disconnecting the ac power cord, al ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 55

2. Display Adjustment 2. Display Adjustment Assembly Adjusted A2 controller Al7 CRT driver Related Performance Test Sweep Time Accuracy (Sweep Times <30 ms) Description Coarse adjustment of the deflection amplifiers, Z-axis amplifiers, and line generators is done using the CRT adjust pattern. Fine adjustments use the graticule. The fast zero-spa ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 56

2. Display Adjustment Procedure Note Perform the 16 MHz PLL Adjustment in this chapter before proceeding with this adjustment. 1. Turn the spectrum analyzer off by pressing (LINE). Remove the spectrum analyzer cover and fold out the A2 controller and A3 interface assemblies as illustrated in Figure 2-2. Connect the CAL OUTPUT to the INPUT. Adjustme ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 57

2. Display Adjustment 12. Adjust the rear-panel TRACE ALIGN until the leftmost line of the test pattern is parallel with the CRT bezel. See Figure 2-3. 13. Adjust the rear-panel X POSN and A17R55 X GAIN until the leftmost “@” characters and the softkey labels appear just inside the left and right edges of the CRT bezel. 14. Adjust the rear-pane ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 58

2. Display Adjustment Intensity Adjustments 16. Press (AMPLITUDE) then set the REF LVL to -70 dB and the LOG d&‘DIV to 1. This should almost completely fill the screen with the noise floor. Press (SGL). Adjust A17R4 2 GAIN until the intensity at the center of the screen is about medium. It should be fully illuminated, but not so bright that i ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 59

2. Display Adjustment A2R215 A2R263 AZR262 AZR268 DGTLY GAlN START BLANK STOP BLANK VIDEO GAIN AZR206 DGTLY GAIN Figure 2-4. A2 Display Adjustment Locations SK14 Fast Zero Span Adjustments 22. Set A2R209 SWEEP OFFSET, A2R218 VIDEO OFFSET, and A2R268 SWEEP GAIN to midrange. Adjustment locations are shown in Figure 2-4 for these A2 adjustments. 23. S ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 60

2. Display Adjustment 25. Press (MKR), [m), MARKER 4 REF LYL. If the marker is not at the top graticule, press MARKER-, REF LVL again. 26. Press (SAVE), SAVE STATE ,and STATE 0. 27. Set the sweep time to 10 ms. 28. Press (SAVEI, SAVE STATE ,and STATE 1. 29. Adjust A2R209 SWEEP OFFSET to place the beginning of the trace at the leftmost vertical grat ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 61

3. IF Bandpass Adjustment 3. IF Bandpass Adjustment Assembly Adjusted A5 IF assembly Related Performance Test Resolution bandwidth accuracy and selectivity Description The center frequency of each IF bandpass filter pole is adjusted by DAC-controlled varactor diodes and an inductor (for the LC poles) or a transformer (for the crystal poles). The in ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 62

3. IF Bandpass Adjustment Procedure 1. Turn the spectrum analyzer off by pressing @. Disconnect the power cord. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover and fold down the A2 controller, A3 interface, A4 log amp, and A5 IF assemblies. Reconnect the power cord. Turn the spectrum analyzer on and allow it to warm up for at least 30 minutes. 2. Connect the ne ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 63

3. IF Bandpass Adjustment 11. Move the positive DVM test lead to A5TPl (this is a resistor-lead type of test point). 12. Adjust A5L702 LC CTR 4 using the procedure in steps 4 through 6. Table 2-6. Factory-Selected LC Filter Capacitors LC CTR Adjustment Fixed Factory Select Capacitor A5L300 LC CTR 1 A5C326 A5L301 LC CTR 2 A5C327 A5L700 LC CTR 3 A5C7 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 64

3. IF Bandpass Adjustment Note If the range for the XTAL CTR adjustment is insufficient, replace the appropriate factory-selected capacitor as listed in Table 2-8. To determine the correct replacement value, center the XTAL CTR adjustment, and press AD.? GUM IF STATE. After the IF ADJUST STATUS message disappears, read the DVM display. Choose a cap ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 65

3. IF Bandpass Adjustment Table 2-10. Capacitor Part Numbers I Capacito;? (pF) 8.2 10 12 ~ 15 18 20 22 24 27 HP Part Number 0160-4793 0160-4792 0160-4791 0160-4790 0160-4789 0160-4788 0160-5699 0160-4787 0160-5903 0160-4786 Adjustment Procedures 2-25 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 66

4. IF Amplitude Adjustments The IF amplitude adjustments consist of the cal oscillator amplitude adjustment and the reference 15 dB attenuator adjustment. Assembly Adjusted A4 log amp/Cal oscillator A5 IF assembly Related Performance Tests IF Gain Uncertainty Scale Fidelity Description This adjustment sets the output amplitude of the A4 log amp/Cal ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 67

4. IF Amplitude Adjustments Equipment Frequency synthesizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HP 3335A Adapters Type N (m) to BNC (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250-1476 Cables BNC,122cm(48in) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 68

4. IF Amplitude Adjustments 3. Set the spectrum analyzer controls as follows: Center frequency ............................................. 10.7 MHz Span ......................................................... 200kHz Reference level ............................................... -60 dBm Attenuator ............................................... ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 69

4. IF Amplitude Adjustments 18. Note the AMKR amplitude. Ideally, it should read 50.00 dB fO.l dB. 19. If the AMKR amplitude is less than 49.9 dB, rotate A5R343 15 dB ATTEN one-half turn counterclockwise for each 0.1 dB below 50.00 dB. If the AMKR amplitude is greater than 50.1 dB, rotate A5R343 15 dB ATTEN one-half turn clockwise for each 0.1 dB a ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 70

5. DC Log Amplifier Adjustments There are three DC log adjustments; limiter phase, linear fidelity, and log fidelity. Assembly Adjusted A4 log amp/Cal oscillator Related Performance Tests IF Gain Uncertainty Scale Fidelity Description These three adjustment need only be done under the following conditions: Limiter phase Only if a repair is made to ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 71

5. DC Log Amplifier Adjustments Equipment Frequency synthesizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HP 3335A Adapters Type N (m) to BNC (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250-1476 Cables BNC,122cm(48in) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 72

5. 3. 4. 5. 6. A4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. X Log Amplifier Adjustments Set the spectrum analyzer controls as follows: Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...15 MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 73

5. DC Log Amplifier Adjustments 11. Repeat steps 5 through 10. A4 LOG Fidelity Adjustment 1. Press (LINE) to turn the spectrum analyzer off. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover and place the spectrum analyzer in the service position as illustrated in Figure 2-9. See Figure 2-10 for adjustment location. 2. Connect the HP 3335 50 0 output to the spect ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 74

6. Sampling Oscillator Adjustment Assembly Adjusted Al5 RF assembly Related Performance Test There is no related performance test for this adjustment procedure. Description The sampling oscillator tank circuit is adjusted for a tuning voltage of 5.05 Vdc when the sampling oscillator is set to 297.222 MHz. The voltage monitored is actually the tunin ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 75

6. Sampling Oscillator Adjustment 2. Press (PRESET) on the spectrum analyzer and set the controls as follows: Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2126MHz Spa n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 76

6. Sampling Oscillator Adjustment Table 2-l 1. Sampling Adjustments 2158.3 293.478 2196.3 295 .ooo 2378.3 296.471 2422.3 297.222 2-36 Adjustment Procedures ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 77

7. YTO Adjustment 7. YTO Adjustment Assembly Adjusted Al4 frequency control assembly Related Performance Tests Frequency Span Accuracy Frequency Readout Accuracy and Frequency Count Marker Accuracy Description The YTO main coil adjustments are made with the phase-lock loops disabled. The YTO endpoints are adjusted to bring these points within the c ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 78

7. YTO Adjustment Procedure Note This adjustment cannot be performed if preselected external mixer mode is selected. The SAVELOCK ON OFF function must be OFF. YTO Main Coil Adjustments 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Press (LINE) to turn the spectrum analyzer off. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover and fold down the Al5 RF and Al4 frequency control ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 79

Al4 R93 J23 7. YTO Adjustment R42 R76 SP116E Figure 2-14. YTO Adjustment Locations 11. Place the jumper on A14J23 in the NORM position (pins 1 and 2 jumpered). 12. Disconnect the SMA cable from the first LO OUTPUT jack and reconnect the 500 termination on the first LO OUTPUT. YTO FM Coil Adjustments 13. On the spectrum analyzer, press [PRESET) and ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 80

8. LO Distribution Amplifier Adjustment Assembly Adjusted Al4 frequency control assembly Related Performance Test First LO OUTPUT Amplitude Description The gate bias and SENSE voltages for the A7 switched LO distribution amplifier is adjusted to the value specified on the label of A7. MEASURING RECEIVER MEASURING RECEIVER SPECTRUM SPECTRUM ANALYZ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 81

8. LO Distribution Amplifier Adjustment Procedure 1. Set the HP 85623 (LINE) switch to off and disconnect the line cord. Remove the cover and fold down the Al5 RF and Al4 Frequency Control assemblies. 2. Move the jumper on A2J12 from the WR PROT to the WR ENA position. The jumper is on the edge of the A2 board assembly and can be moved without fold ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 82

8. LO Distribution Amplifier Adjustment 15. On the HP 85623, press LCAL), MORE I OF 2, SERVICE CAL DATA, LO LEVELS, and INT LO LEVEL. The message DRIVE FOR BAND# 1 will be displayed. 16. Note the “Bl INT Sense” voltage printed on the A7 LO distribution amp label. Use the knob or keypad, and press enter, to change the displayed DAC value so the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 83

9. Frequency Response Adjustment 9. Frequency Response Adjustment Assembly Adjusted Al5 RF assembly Related Performance Tests Displayed Average Noise Level Frequency Response Description A signal of the same known amplitude is applied to the spectrum analyzer at several different frequencies. At each frequency, the DAC controlling the flatness comp ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 84

9. Frequency Response Adjustment BNC CABLE f SYNTHES I ZEO FREQIJE ~ SWEEPER ISTANDI :NCY RD EXT RF OUTPUT ADAPTER !I RECE I VEi i A I REF POWER SPLITTER ADAPTER Figure 2-17. Frequency Response Adjustment Setup Equipment Synthesized sweeper ........................................... HP 8340A/B Measuring receiver .................................. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 85

9. Frequency Response Adjustment Procedure Note The YIG-tuned filter/mixer slope and offset adjustment must be correct before the high band part of the frequency response adjustment can be done. 1. Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 2-17. Do not connect the HP 8482A power sensor to the HP 11667B power splitter. 2. Zero and calibrate the HP 89 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 86

9. Frequency‘Response Adjustment 14. Add 67 to the 10 MHz RF gain DAC value and record as the 2 MHz RF gain DAC value. 2 MHz RF gain DAC value 15. Add 62 to the 10 MHz RF gain DAC value and record as the 6 MHz RF gain DAC value. 6 MHz RF gain DAC value 16. Press (ID until 2 MHz is displayed in the active function block. Use the DATA keys to enter ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 87

10. Calibrator Amplitude Adjustment 10. Calibrator Amplitude Adjustment Assembly Adjusted Al5 RF assembly Related Performance Test Calibrator Amplitude and Frequency Accuracy Description The CAL OUTPUT amplitude is adjusted for -10.00 dBm measured directly at the front panel CAL OUTPUT connector. Figure 2-18. Calibrator Amplitude Adjustment Setup Y ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 88

11. 10 MHz Reference Adjustment-OCXO (Non-Option 103) Assembly Adjusted A21 OCXO assembly Note Replacement oscillators are factory adjusted after a complete warmup and after the specified aging rate has been achieved. Thus, readjustment should typically not be necessary after oscillator replacement and is generally not recommended. Related Performa ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 89

11. 10 MHz Reference Adjustment-OCXO (Non-Option 103) SPECTRUM ANALYZER 0000 00 00 FREQUENCY 0000 STANDARD BNC CABLE BNC CABLE BOTTOM-SIDE VIEW FREQ OF MAIN DECK ADJ c -yJo 0 0 0 0 “0 cl Figure 2-19. 10 MHz Reference Adjustment Setup and Adjustment Location SK120 Equipment Frequency counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 90

11. 10 MHz Reference Adjustment-OCXO (Non-Option 103) b. Allow the spectrum analyzer to remain powered on continuously for at least 24 hours to ensure that the A21 OCXO temperature and frequency stabilize. Note If the reference is set to 10 MHz EXT , press 10 MHz INT . Allow the 24 hour warmup for the OCXO before continuing. When the 10 MHz referen ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 91

12. 10 MHz Reference Adjustment-TCXO (Option 103) 12. 10 MHz Reference Adjustment-TCXO (Option 103) Assembly Adjusted Al5 RF assembly Related Performance Test 10 MHz Reference Output Accuracy (Option 103) Description The frequency counter is connected to the analyzer CAL OUTPUT. The CAL OUTPUT is locked to the 10 MHz frequency reference which yield ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 92

12. 10 MHz Reference Adjustment-TCXO (Option 103) Procedure Note Allow the spectrum analyzer to warm up for at least 30 minutes before performing this adjustment. 1. Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 2-20. Prop up the Al4 frequency control assembly. 2. Set the frequency counter controls as follows: Sample rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 93

13. Demodulator Adjustment 13. Demodulator Adjustment Assembly Adjusted A4 log amplifier/Cal oscillator assembly Related Performance Test There is no related performance test for this adjustment. Description A 5 kHz peak-deviation FM signal is applied to the INPUT 500. The detected audio is monitored by an oscilloscope. FM DEMOD is adjusted to peak ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 94

13. Demodulator Adjustment Cables BNC,122cm (48in) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HP 10503A Oscilloscope probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . HP 10432A Procedure 1. Press (LINE) to turn the spectrum analyzer off. Place the spectrum an ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 95

13. Demodulator Adjustment 8. A 1 kHz sine wave should be observed on the oscilloscope. Rotate the volume knob on the front panel of the spectrum analyzer until the amplitude of the 1 kHz signal is at about 150 mV (3 divisions on the oscilloscope). 9. Adjust A4C707 FM DEMOD for a maximum peak-to-peak response on the oscilloscope. 10. Press (LINE) t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 96

14. External Mixer Bias Adjustment (Non-Option 327) Assembly Adjusted Al5 RF assembly Related Performance Test There is no related performance test for this adjustment. Description A voltmeter is connected to the spectrum analyzer IF INPUT with the external mixer bias set to off. The bias is adjusted for a 0 Vdc output. Equipment DVM . . . . . DIGI ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 97

15. External Mixer Amplitude Adjustment (Non-Option 327) 15. External Mixer Amplitude Adjustment (Non-Option 327) Assembly Adjusted Al5 RF assembly Related Performance Test IF Input Amplitude Accuracy Description The slope of the flatness compensation amplifiers is determined. The user-loaded conversion losses for K-band are recorded and reset to 3 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 98

15. External Mixer Amplitude Adjustment (Non-Option 327) Equipment Synthesized sweeper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HP 8340A/B Measuring receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HP 8902A Power sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 99

8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 15. External Mixer Amplitude Adjustment (Non-Option 327) Table 2-12. Conversion Loss Data Frequency (GHz) 18 20 22 Conversion Loss (dB) (230 dB) 24 26 27 Connect the HP 8481D to the HP 11708A attenuator already connected to the HP 8902A RF power connector. Zero and calibrate the HP 8902A/HP 8481D combination in log mod ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 100

15. External Mixer Amplitude Adjustment (Non-Option 327) 16. YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) Adjustment Assembly Adjusted Al4 frequency control assembly Related Performance Tests Image, Multiple, and Out-of-Band Responses Second Harmonic Distortion Frequency Response Description The slope and offset of the A10 RYTHM tuning voltage are set by DACs on ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 101

16. YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) Adjustment Procedure 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Set the HP 85623 luNE) switch to off and disconnect the line cord. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover, fold down the Al4 and Al5 board assemblies, and connect the line cord. Connect the equipment as illustrated in Figure 2-25. Press (LINE) to turn the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 102

16. YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) Adjustment 14. Press PREV MENU, STORE DATA , and YES. 15. Place the WR PROT/WR ENA jumper on the A2 controller assembly in the WR PROT position. 16. On the HP 85623, press [E), MORE I OF 2, FACTORY PRSEL PK , m), then SAVE PRESEL PK. 2-62 Adjustment Procedures ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 103

17. 16 MHz PLL Adjustment 17. 16 MHz PLL Adjustment Assembly Adjusted A2 controller assembly Related Performance Tests Sweep Time Accuracy Gate Delay Accuracy and Gate Length Accuracy Delayed Sweep Accuracy Fast Sweep Time Accuracy (Option 007) Description The 16 MHz CPU clock is phase locked to the 10 MHz reference. The output of the 16 MHz PLL lo ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 104

17. 16 MHz PLL Adjustment Procedure 1. Press m to turn the spectrum analyzer off. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover and fold out the A2 controller and A3 interface assemblies. Use a pc board prop to hold up the A3 interface assembly, as shown in Figure 2-26. 2. Connect the equipment as shown if Figure 2-26. The ground lead of the 1O:l probe connec ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 105

17. 16 MHz PLL Adjustment 8. Adjust A2R152 (16 MHz PLL ADJ) until the microwave frequency counter reads 14.4 MHz 6200 KHz. 9. Reconnect W22 to A2J8. The microwave frequency counter should read 16 MHz. If the counter reads 16 MHz and the display is still distorted, perform the display adjustments in “Display Adjustment,” in this’chapter. 10. O ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 106

18. 600 MHz Reference Adjustment Assembly Adjusted Al5 RF assembly Related Performance Test There is no related performance test for this adjustment. Description The 100 MHz VCXO and the tripler are adjusted for a maximum signal level at 600 MHz. A spectrum analyzer is used to monitor the amplitude of the 600 MHz signal while performing these adjus ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 107

3 Frequency Response Adjustment Software This chapter describes how to load and run the frequency response adjustment software, included with every HP 85623 Option 915 (add Service Documentation). This software actually automates two manual adjustments: Frequency Response Adjustment, and YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) Adjustment. The automated test ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 108

Getting Started First, make sure you have a compatible controller (computer), and the proper test equipment. The following paragraphs describe requirements for controllers and test equipment. Once the proper equipment is identified, proceed to “Equipment Connections.” Spectrum Analyzers The HP 85623 Frequency Response Adjustment software is onl ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 109

Test Equipment Table 3-l summarizes the equipment required to run the Frequency Response Adjustment procedure. The adjustment can use various model numbers of a particular equipment type. Information about selecting the equipment model number you want to use is provided in “Setting HP-IB Addresses” in this chapter under “Frequency Response Ad ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 110

Equipment Connections Computer (Controller) Setup For HP 9000 model 216 or model 236 computers, setup instructions are provided in Chapter 1, “Computer Installation,” of the BASIC Operating Manual. For HP 9000 model 310 computers, setup information is provided in Configuration Reference Munuul for Series 300 computers. HP-IB Cables All test equ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 111

Using Frequency Response Adjustment Software Loading the Program Load HP BASIC into the computer. HP BASIC choices are: n BASIC 2.0 and extensions 2.1 w BASIC 3.0 or 4.0, which must include the following binaries: MAT IO GRAPH GRAPHX PDEV HPIB MS CLOCK CS80 DISC KBD For configuration instructions, refer to the BASIC Operating Manual. Next, insert t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 112

Conditions Menu The first menu screen displayed is the Conditions Menu. The pointer displayed along the left edge of the screen may be moved with the knob (if one is present) or the up (fi) and down (4) arrow keys. Notice that the menu has two pages. Moving the pointer below the last entry on the page brings up the next page. Similarly, moving the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 113

To select a particular sensor of a certain model number, move the pointer to the desired model number and press Change Entry. Enter the last five digits of the power sensor serial number (that is, the serial number suffix). The program checks to see that a data file containing the cal factor data for that particular sensor exists. To create, edit, ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 114

Note CONDITIONS files used with the operation verification software for either the HP 8560 A/B-S eries spectrum analyzers, or the HP 8560 E-Series spectrum analyzers are not compatible with the frequency response adjustment software. If the software is stored on an HFS-formatted hard drive, the frequency response adjustment software and operation v ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 115

To run this program in a dual-bus configuration, enter equipment addresses as described in “Setting HP-IB Addresses” above, making sure that each address properly identifies the bus select code to which it is connected. Program operation is the same for dual-bus and single-bus configuration. Sensor Utilities Menu The frequency response adjustme ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 116

Viewing and Editing a Power Sensor Data File Press View/Edit to view or edit a power sensor data file. Only data files listed on the screen can be viewed or edited. If a file is created but data is not stored, the filename is listed, but no data is viewed and it cannot be edited. To change the cal factor at a particular frequency, enter that freque ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 117

Single Test Press Single Test to run the adjustment indicated by the pointer. Once the adjustment is running, press Restart to abort and restart the test. Calibrate Power Sensor The frequency response adjustment program keeps track of which power sensor is being used and the elapsed time since it was last calibrated. The program prompts the user to ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 118

Frequency Response Adjustment Menu Softkeys This section provides a brief description of each menu of softkeys. More detailed information is provided in “Program Operation” in this chapter. The softkey order shown below may vary with what appears on the computer display; the order differs depending on whether an HP 9000 Series 200 or Series 300 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 119

Adjust Menu Single Test Cal Sensor List Equip Cond Menu runs the adjustment indicated by the pointer, once. allows you to recalibrate the current power sensor and resets the internal “time-since-last-calibration” timer. lists the required equipment for the test indicated by the pointer. returns to the Conditions Menu. Frequency Response Adjustm ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 120

Front End Cal (YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) and Frequency Response Adjustment) Assemblies Adjusted Al4 Frequency Control Assembly Al5 RF Assembly A10 RYTHM Related Performance Tests Displayed Average Noise Level Frequency Response Image, Multiple, and Out-of-Band Responses Second Harmonic Distortion Description Front End Cal is an automated adjus ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 121

Front End Cal (YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) and Frequency Response Adjustment) BNC CABLE f I 50 n 7 ADAPTER ( APC 3.5 CABLE 0 E’:;,,, Figure 3-1. Front End Cal Adjustment Setup REF sl132e Frequency Response Adjustment Software 3-15 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 122

Frequency Response Adjustment Error Messages The frequency response adjustment software displays prompts and error messages on the computer display. Error messages are preceded with ERROR:. For more information on prompts, refer to “Program Operation” in this chapter. The following error messages are listed in three groups: messages beginning w ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 123

File <filename> not found The filename of the power sensor data file entered could not be found on the currently specified system mass storage file location. Check the filename and the system mass storage file location. Insufficient equip. to do test <test number> : <test name> The required HP-IB-controlled test equipment for the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 124

Unable to load CONDITIONS file from listed system file location Program attempted to load the CONDITIONS file from the listed system mass storage file location. Check the msus of the System mass storage file location and the presence of the CONDITIONS file. Unable to load data from <sensor filename> Program found power sensor data file, but c ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 125

Error Messages Beginning with Variables <filename> file not found The file indicated could not be found at the listed system mass storage file location. Check the filename and the system mass storage file location. <keyboard entry> is a non-numeric entry The program expected a numeric entry but did not receive one. Enter a numeric entry ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 126

4 Assembly Replacement This chapter describes the removal and replacement of all major assemblies. The following replacement procedures are provided: Access to Internal Assemblies Cable Color Code Procedure 1. Spectrum Analyzer Cover Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT Procedure 3. AlAl Keyboard/Front Panel Keys Procedure 4. AlA RPG Procedure 5. A2 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 127

Access to Internal Assemblies Servicing the HP 85623 requires the removal of the spectrum analyzer cover assembly and folding down six board assemblies. Four of these assemblies lay flat along the top of the spectrum analyzer and two lay flat along the bottom of the spectrum analyzer. All six assemblies are attached to the right side frame of the s ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 128

Cable Color Code Coaxial cables and wires will be identified in the procedures by reference designation or name followed by a color code. The code is identical to the resistor color code. The first number indicates the base color with second and third numbers indicating any colored stripes. For - example, W2 3, coax 93, indicates a white cable with ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 129

Procedure I. Spectrum Analyzer Cover Removal/Replacement 1. Disconnect the line-power cord, remove any adapters from the front panel connectors, and place the spectrum analyzer on its front panel. 2. If an HP 85620A Mass Memory Module or HP 85629B Test and Adjustment Module is mounted on the rear panel, remove it. Loosen (but do not remove) the fou ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 130

Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT Removal Warning The voltage potential at A8AlW3 is +9 kV. Disconnect at the CRT with caution1 Failure to properly discharge A8AlW3 may result in severe electrical shock to personnel and damage to the instrument. 1. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover assembly as described in “ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 131

Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT 15. Place the spectrum analyzer on its right side frame with the front frame assembly hanging over the front edge of the workbench. 16. Fold out the Al4 and Al5 assemblies as described in steps 3 and 4 under “Procedure 9. Al4 and Al5 Assemblies Removal.” 4-8 Assembly Replacement ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 132

Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT Warning The voltage potential at A8AlW3 is +9 kV. Failure to discharge A8AlW3 correctly may result in severe electrical shock to personnel and damage to the instrument. CONDUCTIVE SHAFT A6AlW3 CL I P LEAD INSULATED HANDLE Figure 4-2. Discharging High Voltage on the CRT Assembly Replacement 4-7 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 133

Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT (4 PLACES) 1 0 v 0 -0 2 ENEATH CABLES) SI 12e Figure 4-3. A9, A18, and Line-Switch Assembly Mounting Screws 17. Remove screw (2) securing the A9 input attenuator assembly to the center support on the front frame. See Figure 4-3. 18. Use a 5/16-inch open-end wrench to disconnect W41 from the front panel INPUT 500 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 134

Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT connectors and cover the tip with heatshrink tubing or tape to avoid scratching the enameled front panel. 23. Loosen screw (3) securing the line-switch assembly to the front frame. This is a captive screw and cannot be removed from the line-switch assembly. See Figure 4-3. 24. Gently remove the line-switch assemb ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 135

Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT A18Wl A18Wl 1 n sm627e Figure 4-5. Installing the CRT and front frame Assemblies Replacement Note Use care when handling the glass CRT EM1 shield. The glass may be cleaned using thin-film cleaner (HP part number 8500-2163) and a lint-free cloth. When installing the glass shield, face the side of the glass with th ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 136

Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT AIAIWI SK127 Figure 4-8. Placing the CRT into the Front Frame 5. Connect A18Wl to A17J5. 6. Snap CRT cable W9 onto the end of the CRT assembly. 7. Fully seat the front frame and CRT assemblies into the spectrum analyzer. 8. Secure the front frame to the side frames of the spectrum analyzer, using three flathead s ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 137

Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT 15. Use a 5/16-inch wrench to connect W41 from the A9 input attenuator to the front panel INPUT 50R connector. Make sure that W40, W36, and AlWl are routed between W41 and the attenuator bracket. Secure the A9 input attenuator bracket to the center support on the front frame using one panhead screw. See Figure 4- ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 138

Procedure 3. AlAl Keyboard/Front Panel Keys Procedure 3. Al Al Keyboard/Front Panel Keys Removal 1. Remove the front frame from the spectrum analyzer as described in “Procedure 2. Al Front Frame/Al8 CRT.” 2. Place the front frame face-down on the bench and remove the front frame center support. 3. Disconnect AlWl from AlAlJ3 and the RPG cable f ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 139

Procedure 4. AlA RPG Removal 1. Remove the A9 input attenuator as described in “Procedure 8. A7 through Al3 Assemblies.” 2. Disconnect the RPG cable from the AlAl keyboard assembly. 3. Remove the front panel RPG knob using a number 6 hex (Allen) wrench. Use a 7/16-inch nut driver to remove the nut holding the RPG shaft to the front panel. 4. Re ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 140

Procedure 5. A2, A3, A4, and A5 Assemblies Procedure 5. A2, A3, A4, and A5 Assemblies Removal 1. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover. 2. Place the spectrum analyzer on its right side frame. 3. Remove the eight screws holding the A2, A3, A4, and A5 assemblies to the top of the spectrum analyzer. These screws are labeled (2), (3), and (4) in Figure 4- ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 141

Procedure 5. A2, A3, A4, and A5 Assemblies SK129 Figure 4-7. A2, A3, A4, and A5 Assembly Removal Replacement 1. Place the spectrum analyzer on its right side on the work bench. 2. Attach the assembly being installed to the two chassis hinges with two panhead screws. 3. Leave the assembly in the folded-out position and attach ribbon cables W1 and W2 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 142

Procedure 5. A2, A3, A4, and A5 Assemblies (4 PLACES) cl Q 4 3 P T / / c / / . W42 / /w4’ 3 (BENEATH CABLES ) sl12e Figure 4-8. Assembly Cables (1 of 2) Assembly Replacement 4- 17 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 143

Procedure 5. A2, A3, A4, and A5 Assemblies W52 w29 WH I TE VIOLET W27 ORANGE Figure 3-8. Assembly Cables (2 of 2) sll8e 4-18 Assembly Replacement ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 144

Procedure 5. A2, A3, A4, and AS Assemblies W22 W23 W25 w29 W52 W27 w54 w55 W6 COAX 0 COAX 92 COAX 4 COAX 7 COAX 9 COAX 3 COAX 2 CABLE CLIP SI 19e Figure 4-9. Coaxial Cable Clip 7. Check to ensure that no cables will become pinched under the hinges when folding up the A4 and A5 assemblies. 8. Fold the A4 and A5 assemblies together as a unit into the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 145

Procedure 5. A2, A3, A4, and A5 Assemblies 12. Secure the assemblies using the eight screws removed in “Removal,” step 3. See Figure 4-7. AlAlWl A3 J602 A19Wl w4 SK133 Figure 4-10. HP-IB and AlAl Wl Cable Placement 4-20 Assembly Replacement ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 146

Procedure 6. A6 Power Supply Assembly Procedure 6. A6 Power Supply Assembly Removal Warning The A6 power supply and A6Al high voltage assemblies contain lethal voltages with lethal currents in all areas. Use extreme care when servicing these assemblies. Always disconnect the power cord from the instrument before beginning this replacement procedure ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 147

Procedure 6. A6 Power Supply Assembly 15. Disconnect all cables from the A6 power supply assembly. See Figure 4-11. 16. Use a TORX screwdriver to remove the hardware from the shield wall, the heatsink, and the A6 power supply assembly. 17. Remove the A6 power supply assembly by lifting from the regulator heatsink toward front of spectrum analyzer. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 148

1 - k f/i !I Procedure 6. A6 Power Supply Assembly AGAIWI A6A 1 0 0 0 0 r w3 FAN POWER CABLE TIE TORX SCREW LINE POWER WI TORX SCREWS Figure 4-l 1. A6 Power Supply Connections Assembly Replacement 4-23 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 149

Procedure 6. A6 Power Supply Assembly 6. Ensure that all cables are safely routed and will not be damaged when securing the A6 cover. 7. Secure the power supply cover shield to the power supply using three flathead screws (1). See Figure 4-12. One end of the cover fits into a slot provided in the rear frame assembly. Ensure that the extended portio ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 150

Procedure 7. A6Al High Voltage Assembly Procedure 7. A6Al High Voltage Assembly Removal Warning The A6 power supply and A6Al high voltage assemblies contain lethal voltages with lethal currents in all areas. Use extreme care when servicing these assemblies. Always disconnect the power cord from the instrument before beginning this replacement proce ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 151

Procedure 7. A6Al High Voltage Assembly 15. Remove the three screws securing the A6Al high voltage assembly to the A6 power supply assembly. 16. Disconnect ribbon cable A6AlWl from A6J5. See Figure 4-11. 17. For Option 007 spectrum analyzers: Remove the two screws (1) securing two board-mounting posts to the left side frame and remove the posts. Se ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 152

Procedure 7. A6Al High Voltage Assembly 7. Place the Al7 CRT Driver assembly into the center-deck mounting slot nearest the CRT. Use caution when routing cables to avoid damage. 8. For Option 007 spectrum analyzers: Place the Al6 FADC assembly into the center-deck mounting slot nearest the left side frame. Ensure that the Al6 FADC assembly is prope ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 153

Procedure 8. A7 through Al3 Assemblies A separate replacement procedure is supplied for each assembly listed below. Before beginning a procedure, do the following: n Fold out the Al4 and Al5 assemblies as described in “Procedure 9. Al4 and Al5 Assemblies.” n If the All YTO or A10 assembly (SYTF or RYTHM) is being removed, also fold down the A2, ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 154

Procedure 6. A7 through Al3 Assemblies FL1 Al3 FL2 W48 W33 w57 A8 / n w35 w13 WI0 WI2 All W I6 WI 1 Figure 4-14. HP 6562E Assembly Locations W46 / w39 / / w42 -AlO 1 w43 ’ A9 sllle Assembly Replacement 4-29 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 155

A7 First LO Distribution Amplifier Removal 1. Remove the two screws securing the assembly to the spectrum analyzer center deck. 2. Use a 5/16-inch wrench to disconnect W38 and W39 at A7Jl and A7J2. 3. Disconnect W46 at A7J3. 4. Disconnect W42 at the front panel First LO OUTPUT connector. Loosen W42 at A7J5. 5. Remove W12 from the A7 assembly. 6. Re ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 156

A8 Low Band Mixer A8 Low Band Mixer Removal 1. Place the spectrum analyzer upside-down on the work bench with Al4 and Al5 folded out to the left. 2. Use a 5/16-inch wrench to remove W45 from FL1 and A8Jl. 3. Loosen W56 and W39 at A8J2, and A8J3. 4. Remove the two screws securing A8 to the center deck. 5. Remove W56 and W39 from the A8 assembly. 6. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 157

A9 Input Attenuator Removal 1. Place the spectrum analyzer upside-down on the work bench. 2. Remove W41 and W43. 3. Disconnect W34 from A7 and move this cable out of the way. 4. Remove screw (1) securing the attenuator to the front frame center support. See Figure 4-14. 5. Remove screw (1) securing the A9 input attenuator to the right side frame. S ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 158

A9 Input Attenuator 9 c 9 d 1 ! slll3e Figure 4-15. A9 Mounting Screw at Right Side Frame Assembly Replacement 4-33 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 159

A10 YIG-Tuned Filter/Mixer (RYTHM) Removal Caution Do NOT remove the brackets from the A10 assembly. If these brackets are removed and reinstalled, the performance of A10 will be altered. A new or rebuilt A10 assembly includes new mounting brackets already attached to it. 1. 2. 3. 4. Disconnect W16 ribbon cable from the A10 assembly. Use a 5/16-inc ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 160

All YTO All YTO Removal 1. Disconnect W16 ribbon cable from the A10 assembly and move it out of the way. 2. Remove W56/FL2/W57 ( as a unit) and disconnect W38 at the All assembly. 3. Remove four screws (1) securing All to the right side frame. See Figure 4-17. Remove the screws while holding onto All. 4. Disconnect WlO ribbon cable from the All YTO ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 161

Al3 Second Converter Caution Turn off the spectrum analyzer power when replacing the Al3 second converter assembly. Failure to turn off the power may result in damage to the assembly. Removal 1. Place the spectrum analyzer upside-down on the work bench. 2. Disconnect W33, coax 81, and W35, coax 92, from the Al3 assembly. 3. Disconnect W48, coax 8, ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 162

Procedure 9. Al4 and A15 Assemblies Procedure 9. Al4 and Al5 Assemblies Removal 1. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover as described in “Procedure 1. Spectrum Analyzer Cover.” 2. Place the spectrum analyzer on its right side frame. 3. Remove the eight screws (1) holding the Al4 and Al5 assemblies to the bottom of the spectrum analyzer. See Figure ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 163

Procedure 9. Al4 and Al5 Assemblies Caution DO NOT fold the board assemblies out of the spectrum analyzer one at a time. Always fold the Al4 and Al5 assemblies as a unit. Folding out one assembly at a time binds the hinges attaching the assemblies and may damage an assembly and hinge. 4. The board assemblies are attached to the right side frame of ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 164

Procedure 9. Al4 and Al5 Assemblies WI w2 W58 (OPTION 005) i W18- w32---- A14’ w37’ WI w2 : w4g w50 w22 w31 w37 - w51- NOT USED- w33- AIAI 0 0 0 0 0 * - . k Al 8 D COMPONENT SlDE q J . . W I3 WI0 w34 W16 WI2 WI 1 Al5 W32 w19 (OPTION 001) w35 W36 Al5 W32 SI 14e Figure 4-19. Al4 and Al5 Assembly Cables Assembly Replacement 4-39 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 165

Procedure 10. Al6 Fast ADC and Al7 CRT Driver Removal 1. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover assembly and fold out the A2, A3, A4, and A5 assemblies as described in steps 3 through 6 under “Procedure 5. A2, A3, A4, and A5 Assemblies Removal.” 2. Place the spectrum analyzer top-side-up on the work bench with A2, A3, A4, and A5 folded out to the r ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 166

Replacement Procedure 10. Al6 Fast ADC and Al7 CRT Driver 1. Connect W7, W8, W9, A6AlW2, and AlSWl to the Al7 CRT driver assembly. Place the assembly into the center-deck mounting slot next to the CRT assembly. 2. For Option 007 spectrum analyzers: Connect all Al6 assembly cables as illustrated in Figure 4-21 which shows the left side frame removed ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 167

Procedure 11. Bl Fan Removal/Replacement Warning Always disconnect the power cord from the instrument before beginning this replacement procedure. Failure to follow this precaution can present a shock hazard which may result in personal injury. 1. Remove the four screws securing the fan assembly to the rear frame. 2. Remove the fan and disconnect t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 168

Procedure 12. ET1 Battery Procedure 12. BTI Battery Warning Battery BTl contains lithium polycarbon monofluoride. Do not incinerate or puncture this battery. Dispose of discharged battery in a safe manner. Caution To avoid loss of the calibration constants stored on the A2 controller assembly, connect the spectrum analyzer to the main power source ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 169

Procedure 13. Rear Frame/Rear Dress Panel Removal Warning The A6 power supply and A6Al high voltage assemblies contain lethal voltages with lethal currents in all areas. Use extreme care when servicing these assemblies. Always disconnect the power cord from the instrument before beginning this replacement procedure. Failure to follow this precautio ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 170

Procedure 13. Rear Frame/Rear Dress Panel 15. Remove the two flathead screws securing the rear panel battery assembly, and remove the assembly. Remove the battery and unsolder the two wires attached to the battery assembly. 16. Use a 9/16-inch nut driver to remove the dress nuts holding the BNC connectors to the rear frame. If necessary, drill out ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 171

Procedure 13. Rear Frame/Rear Dress Panel 4. Place the coax cable BNC connectors into the appropriate rear frame holes as described below. Use a 9/16-inch nut driver to attach the dress nuts holding the BNC connectors to the rear frame. Rear Panel Jack RF Cable W24, coax 5 W23, coax 93 1 W25, coax 4 W18, coax 97 W31, coax 8 W58, coax 0 5. Secure th ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 172

Procedure 13. Rear Frame/Rear Dress Panel Figure 4-23. A6 Power Supply Cover SP14E Assembly Replacement 4-47 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 173

Procedure 14. W3 Line Switch Cable Removal Warning Due to possible contact with high voltages, disconnect the spectrum analyzer line-power cord before performing this procedure. 1. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover assembly as described in “Procedure 1. Spectrum Analyzer Cover .” 2. Fold out the A2, A3, A4, and A5 assemblies as described in ? ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 174

Procedure 14. W3 Line Switch Cable 17. 18. Fold out the Al4 and Al5 assemblies as described in “Procedure 9. Al4 and Al5 Assemblies Removal,” steps 3 and 4. Loosen the screw (1) securing W3, the line switch assembly, to the front frame. The screw is captive. See Figure 4-25. A6A 1 w9 i: Figure 4-24. W3 Dress and Connection to A6 Power Supply SI ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 175

Procedure 14. W3 Line Switch Cable 20. With wire cutters, clip the tie wrap holding the cable to the contact housing, From the top side of the spectrum analyzer, use contact removal tool, HP Part Number 8710-1791, to remove the four wires from the W3 connector. See Figure 4-26. 21. Completely remove the cable from the instrument. Note If steps 20 a ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 176

Procedure 14. W3 Line Switch Cable STANDOFF SI 13e Figure 4-25. Line-Switch Mounting Screw and Cable Dress Assembly Replacement 4-5 1 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 177

Procedure 14. W3 Line Switch Cable CONNECTOR POSITION OF TIE WRAP KNUCKLE WIRE (98) WIRE (928) WIRE (8) WIRE (918) PLUNGER PUSHES CONTACT OUT CONNECTOR BODY CONTACT REMOVAL TOOL ‘-- WIRE SK151 Figure 4-26. W3 Cable Connector Replacement (Using Contact Removal Tool, HP part number 87104791) 1. Ensure that the action of the switch is working proper ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 178

Procedure 14. W3 Line Switch Cable 3. From the bottom side of the spectrum analyzer, insert the contact end of W3 through the slotted opening in the main deck. W3 should come through to the top side of the spectrum analyzer between the Al8 CRT assembly and the post-accelerator cable. 4. Place LED AlWlDSl into the line-switch assembly. 5. Attach the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 179

Procedure 14. W3 Line Switch Cable Cl 1 (6 PLACES) (6 PLACES) - (6 PLACES) sml13e Figure 4-27. Side Frame Mounting Screws 7. On the top side of the spectrum analyzer, redress W3. 8. Connect W3 to A6J2. Dress W3 into the slotted opening in the deck. 9. Connect AlAlWl to A3J602. 10. Secure the power-supply cover shield to the power supply using three ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 180

Procedure 15. EEROM (A2U500) Procedure 15. EEROM (A2U500) Removal/Replacement Caution The EEROM is replaced with the power on. Use a nonmetallic tool to remove the defective EEROM and install the new EEROM. 1. Turn the HP 85623 m switch off. Remove the spectrum analyzer cover assembly and fold out the A2, A3, A4, and A5 assemblies as described in ? ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 181

Procedure 16. A21 OCXO Removal 1. Remove the rear frame assembly as described in “Procedure 13. Rear Frame/Rear Dress Panel Removal,” steps 1 through 20. 2. Place the spectrum analyzer on its right side frame. 3. Fold out the Al4 and Al5 assemblies as described in “Procedure 9. Al4 and Al5 Assemblies Removal,” steps 3 and 4. 4. Remove the t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 182

Procedure 16. A21 OCXO Replacement 1. Connect W49, coax 82, to the OCXO and position the OCXO in the spectrum analyzer. Dress W50, orange cable, next to W49 through the opening in the deck. 2. Secure the OCXO to the spectrum analyzer main deck using three screws (1). See Figure 4-28. 3. Connect W50 to A15J306. Install tie wraps to hold W49 and W50 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 183

5 Repl.aceable Parts This chapter contains information on ordering all replaceable parts and assemblies. Locate the instrument parts in the following figures and tables: Table 5-l. Reference Designations, Abbreviations and Multipliers Table 5-2. Manufacturers Code List Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts Figure 5-l. Parts Identification, Assembly Mounting ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 184

Direct Phone-Order System Within the USA, a phone order system is available for regular and hotline replacement parts service. A toll-free phone number is available, and Mastercard and Visa are accepted. Regular Orders: The toll-free phone number, (800) 227-8164, is available 6 am to 5 pm, Pacific standard time, Monday through Friday. Regular order ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 185

Table 5-1. Reference Designations, Abbreviations and Multipliers REFERENCE DESIGNATIONS A Assembly F Fuse RT Thermistor AT Attenuator, Isolator, FL Filter S Switch Limiter, Termination HY Circulator T Transformer B Fan, Motor J Electrical Connector TB Terminal Board BT Battery (Stationary Portion), TC Thermocouple C Capacitor Jack TP Test Point CP ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 186

Table 5-1. Reference Designations, Abbreviations, and Multipliers (2 of 4) r DAP-GL Diallyl Phthalate Glass DBL Double DCDR Decoder DEG Degree D-HOLE D-Shaped Hole DIA Diameter DIP Dual In-Line Package DIP-SLDR Dip Solder D-MODE Depletion Mode DO DP DP3T DPDT DWL E-R EXT F FC Package Type Designation Deep, Depth, Dia- metric Pitch, Dip Double Pole ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 187

Table 5-l. Reference Designations, Abbreviations, and Multipliers (3 of 4) ABBREVIATIONS N PLSTC Plastic SMA Subminiature, PNL Panel A Type (Threader N Nano, None PNP Positive Negative Connector) N-CHAN N-Channel Positive (Transistor) SMB Subminiature, NH Nanohenry POLYC Polycarbonate B Type (Slip-on NM Nanometer, POLYE Polyester Connector) Nonmeta ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 188

Table 5-1. Reference Designations, Abbreviations, and Multipliers (4 of 4) I U UCD Microcandela UF Microfarad UH Microhenry UL Microliter, Underwriters’ Laboratories, Inc. UNHDND Unhardened V W Watt, Wattage, White, Wide, Width W/SW With Switch ww Wire Wound X X By (Used with Dimensions), Rmrt.n.nre Z ZNR Zener MULTIPI Abbreviation Prefix Multipl ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 189

Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts Reference Designation I lIPPart 1250-0780 HP 10502A 8710-1755 5062-0800 5 1 5001-8739 7 5001-8740 0 5001-8742 2 5021-5807 6 5021-5808 7 5021-5836 1 0510-1148 2 0515-0886 3 0515-0887 4 0515-0889 6 0515-1241 6 0515-1331 5 5061-9679 2 0515-1114 2 8710-1755 9 5958-6573 0 2 2 2 2 2 5 10 16 8 12 8 22 2 6 2 5062-1900 8 1 5001- ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 190

Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts (continued) Reference Designation Al HP Part c Number D 0515-088s s 0515-1241 6 0515-1331 5 5061-9501 9 5061-9685 0 0515-1106 2 8710-1755 9 5958-6573 0 1494-0060 0515-0949 0515-1013 D515-0909 D535-0080 G - Description SCREW-MACH M3.5 x 0.6 GMM-LG SCREW-MACH M5 x 0.8 12MM-LG PAN-HD SCREW-METRIC SPECIALTY M4 x 0.7 THD; 7M ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 191

Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts (continued) Reference HP Part C Qty Description Mfr Mfi Part Designation Number D Code Number AlAl 08562-60140 6 1 BD AY-KEYBOARD 28480 08562-6014C AlAlWl 5062-8259 1 CABLE ASSEMBLY, RIBBON, 28480 5062-8259 KEYBOARD (AlAlJl to A3J602) AlA 0960-0745 6 1 RPG ASSEMBLY (Includes Cable) 28480 0960-0745 AlWl 8120-8153 1 CABLE ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 192

Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts (continued) c D 4 Description FAST ADC ASSEMBLY 2848C 08563-60030 4 5041-3987 1 2090-0225 4 A19 08562-60042 7 A19Wl 5061-9031 0 5062-7755 3 5063-0245 4 CRT DRIVER ASSEMBLY CRT ASSEMBLY (Order by Individual Parts) CRT WIRING ASSEM. (Includes Shield A18L1, and Al8Wl) SPACER, CRT TUBE, CRT 6.7 IN CABLE ASSEMBLY, TWO WIRE, ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 193

Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts (continued) Reference Designation A4 Assembly A5 Assembly h14 Assembly 415 Assembly HP Part Number 5063-0220 5063-0221 5063-0219 5063-0222 0515-1486 0515-2080 2190-0583 0905-0375 5021-6729 5021-6730 5021-6731 5021-6732 0515-2081 0905-0375 2190-0583 5063-0209 5063-0210 0515-0951 0905-0375 2190-0583 5021-6735 5021-6736 50 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 194

Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts (continued) ic - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - Description CABLE ASSEMBLIES POWER CABLE, RIBBON CONTROL CABLE, RIBBON CABLE ASSEMBLY LINE SWITCH CABLE ASSEMBLY, RIBBON, OPTION MODULE (A2J6 to Rear Panel 53) CABLE ASSEMBLY, SPEAKER CABLE ASSEMBLY, BATTERY (A2J9 to Rear Panel Battery Holder) CABLE ASSEMBLY, RIBBON, DISPLA ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 195

Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts (continued) Reference HP Part C Qty Description Mfr Mfk Part Designation Number D Code Number CABLE ASSEMBLIES (CONTINUED) W16 8120-5676 0 1 CABLE ASSEMBLY, A10 RYTHM DRIVE 28480 8120-5676 (A14J9 to AlO) W18 5062-0721 8 1 CABLE ASSEMBLY, COAX 97, LO SWEEP 28480 5062-0721 0.5 V/GHz (A14J7 to Rear Panel 58) w19 5062-0723 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 196

Table 5-3. Replaceable Parts (continued) Reference HP Part C Qty Description Mfi Mfr Part Designation Number D Code Number CABLE ASSEMBLIES (CONTINUED) W38 5022-0183 3 1 CABLE ASSEMBLY, SEMI-RIGID, 1ST LO 28480 5022-018: (AllJ2 to A7Jl) w39 5022-1081 1 CABLE ASSEMBLY, SEMI-RIGID, 1ST MIXER 28480 5022-108: LO (A7J2 to A8J3) w40 5062-0724 2 1 CABLE A ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 197

[tern HP Part Number 0515-1349 0515-2310 0515-3208 0515-2332 0515-0664 TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW KY sp126e Figure 5-1. Parts Identification, Assembly Mounting Qty Description 11 SCREW-MACH M3 X 30MM-LG PAN-HD TORX 3 SCREW-MACH M3 X GOMM-LG PAN-HD TORX 2 SCREW-MACH M3 X lOOMM-LG PAN-HD TORX 13 SCREW-MACH M3 X GMM-LG PAN-HD TORX 2 SCREW-MACH M3 X 12MM-LG ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 198

Parts List, Cover Assembly Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 HP Part Number 5041-8911 5041-8912 0515-1114 1460-2164 5021-6343 5021-6344 5021-8667 5001-8728 0515-1367 0515-1133 5001-8800 5041-7238 5041-3989 5041-8913 0515-1114 5041-8907 0900-0024 2190-0587 0515-1218 08562-80028 C D 1 2 2 0 7 8 2 4 0 5 3 3 3 3 2 5 8 3 7 1 - Qty ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 199

Parts List, Main Chassis Item 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 A18MPl A18MP2 A18Vl A18Wl HP Part Number 0515-2145 0515-1715 0380-2052 5002-1010 0515-2309 5041-7246 0515-0372 5041-8961 5021-5486 5001-5870 0515-0372 5002-1008 5002-1002 0515-1101 0515-1227 5021-7464 0515-1101 0515-1227 0515-1227 0515-1227 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 200

Parts List, RF Section Item 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 18 19 20 22 23 HP Part C Number D 0515-1032 3 0515-2332 8 0515-2332 8 5021-7467 8 0515-2332 8 5002-1008 1 0515-1227 8 5002-1002 5 0515-1227 8 2360-0461 3 0515-0372 2 0515-1250 7 5001-8731 9 08560-00002 1 0515-1250 7 0515-1227 8 0515-1227 8 0515-1410 1 Qty 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 4 4 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 2 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 201

Parts List, Front Frame Iten 5 6 7 8 8 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 n n HP Part c HP Part c Number D Number D 0515-1622 7 0515-1622 7 5041-8906 4 5041-8906 4 1000-0897 4 1000-0897 4 0370-3069 2 0370-3069 2 Qts 4 1 1 1 3030-0022 4 3030-0022 4 2 2950-0043 8 2950-0043 8 1 2190-0016 3 2190-0016 3 1 08561-00016 8 08561-00016 8 1 08563-00009 7 08 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 202

Parts List, Front Frame (continued) Item 21 22 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1990-1131 5041-1682 0900-0010 0515-0664 5021-5482 0515-1143 0515-1934 2100-4232 3050-0014 2190-0067 2950-0072 0370-3079 5021-9320 C D s 2 9 1 9 0 9 2 5 3 7 4 - Qty 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 9 Description NUT-HEX-DBL-CHAM 3/8-32-THD .094IN-THK RF INPUT ASSEMBLY ( ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 203

Parts List, Rear Frame Item HP Part C Qty Description Number D 1 0515-1946 8 2 SCREW-MACH M3 GMM-LG FLH-HD TORX 2 5062-7755 3 1 BATTERY HOLDER (INCLUDES WIRES) 3 0515-2216 7 4 SCREW-MACH M4 40MM-LG PAN-HD TORX 4 3160-0309 5 1 FAN GRILL 5 0380-0012 0 4 SPACER-RND .875-IN-ID 6 NOT ASSIGNED 7 6960-0002 4 1 PLUG-HOLE TR-HD FOR 0.5-D-HOLE STL 8 6960-002 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 204

I _I- 8560E-Series I -I- sl134e Figure 5-2. Parts Identification, Cover Assembly I -I- ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 205

8560E-Series sl131e FIGURE 5-3. PARTS IDENTIFICATION, MAIN CHASSIS / ‘v’ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 206

8562E / /’ 89 /’ r (4 &ES) /- / y / -K / NOTES: 1. Do NOT remove the brackets from the Al0 assembly. If these brackets are removed and reinstalled, the performance of A10 will be altered. A new or rebuilt A10 assembly includes new mounting brackets already attached to it. (4 &ES) f c / / / / 4-Z I I I f iv-2 sl17e Figure 5-4. Parts Ide ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 207

8562E sl128e / / / 12 (9 p3$CES) Figure 5-5 Parts Identification, Front Frame ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 208

I -I- I -- 8562E AIY . / .,BTl (4 PLACES) '_ 11 12- ‘‘ (OPT9 001) SI 135e Figure 5-6. Parts Identification, Rear Frame I -- I -I- I ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 209

6 Major Assembly and Cable Locations Introduction This chapter identifies the instrument assemblies and cables and contains the following figures: Figure 6- 1. Hinged Assemblies Figure 6-2. Top View (A2 Unfolded) Figure 6-3. Top View (A2 and A3 Unfolded) Figure 6-4. Top View (A2, A3, A4, and A5 Unfolded) Figure 6-5. Bottom View (Al5 Unfolded) Figur ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 210

Assemblies ....................................................... ..Figur e A19 HP-IB .......................................................... ..6- 4 A20 battery assembly .................................................. .6-9 A21OCXO .......................................................... ..6- 4 Blfan ........................................ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 211

Cables ........................................................... ..Figur e W34 first LO Samp. (coax 0) .................................... 6-5, 6-6, 6-8 W35 int Second IF (coax 92) ........................................ 6-5, 6-8 W36 ext. Second IF (coax 86) (Deleted in Option 327) ...................... 6-5 W37 10 MHz ref. 1 (coax 85) ........ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 212

WHITE Al4 0” 0 0 0 0 A4 Al5 Figure 6-1. Hinged Assemblies A3 AIAIWI W25 YELLOW W23 / ORANGE A3Wl w22 BLACK W6 SK155 w20 BLUE (TO A2 IN NON-OPTION 007 TO Al6 IN OPTION 007) W24 GREEN w54 RED w59 ’ GRAY/ORANGE/WHITE w1 ‘A2 (OPTION 007) Figure 6-2. Top View (A2 Unfolded) BLUE (NON-OPTION 007) A19Wl w53 BROWN sjllle 6-4 Major Assembly and Cable ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 213

w51 W2 / / W52 N5A A4 _ w55 w27 Figure 6-3. Top View (A2 and A3 Unfolded) SK157 Major Assembly and Cable Locations 6-5 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 214

W27 ORANGE Wl A5 A19Wl A19 w3 W8 W52 WHITE w29 VIOLET AIAIWI A6Al A21 Al6 Al7 W55 LSI Al8 (OPTION 007) SPllOE Figure 6-4. Top View (A2, A3, A4, and A5 Unfolded) 6-6 Major Assembly and Cable Locations ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 215

WI NOT I w2 w49 w50 w40 w22 w31 w37 w51 JSED w33 Figure 6-5. Bottom View (Al5 Unfolded) wig (OPTION 001) w35 W36 w34 w29 Al5 W32 sp166e Major Assembly and Cable Locations 6-7 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 216

WI I (OPTION 005) w58 W I8 w32 A14 AIAI Al /WI3 WI0 w34 WI6 W I2 WI 1 Al5 W32 Figure 6-6. Bottom View (Al5 and Al4 Unfolded) 6-8 Major Assembly and Cable Locations ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 217

w20 COAX 6 w7 w59 COAX a39 sj138e Figure 6-7. Al6 Fast ADC (Option 007) Major Assembly and Cable Locations 6-9 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 218

W3 w45 W56 A8 FL1 Al3 FL2 W48 I W I2 All W I6 WI 1 Figure 6-6. HP 6562E Front End / / / / / / /’ I . W46 / w39 / / w42 /*’ / w34 - A10 - w43 ’ A9 SI 120e 6-10 Major Assembly and Cable Locations ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 219

FL .4 Bl Figure 6-9. Rear View BTl/A20 SK162 Major Assembly and Cable Locations 6-l 1 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 220

General Troubleshooting Introduction This chapter provides information needed to troubleshoot your spectrum analyzer to one of the six major functional sections. Chapters 8 through 13 cover troubleshooting for each of these sections. Before troubleshooting, read the rest of this introduction. To begin troubleshooting, refer to “Troubleshooting to ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 221

Assembly Test Points The spectrum analyzer board assemblies contain four types of test points: post, pad, extended component lead, and test jack. Figure 7-l illustrates each type of test point as seen on both block diagrams and circuit boards. The name of the test point will be etched into the circuit board next to the test point (for example, TP2) ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 222

TEST POINTS ON BLOCK D I AGRAM J4 (TES T J TPI TP2 TP3 $P I @AMPLIFIER /-’ ;~f;N%,” J4-MS8 7 PIN NUMBER (J4-15) IL TEST POINTS ON CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY ACK) Figure 7-1. Assembly Test Points SK163 General Troubleshooting 7-3 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 223

I D GND D GND WI POWER CABLE A GND D GND +5v +5v +15v -15v PWR UP CONNECTIONS +28v A GND -15v -15v A GND SWEEP INPUT NC A GND NC NC . 50 49 . -15” l 48 47 . +15v POWER FOR r-------------- . 46 45 . +2av CONTROLLER . 44 43 l f5V AND INTERFACE . 42 41 . +5v ONLY -15v . 1 2. -15v - t15v .3 4 . +15v ---/ INE TRIG . 5 6 . +2av +5v .7 a . +sv . 40 39. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 224

I OA2 035 36 . OAl I I D CND . 37 38 . OAO I LINTFCE STB . 34 33 . DPKD CLK LINTFCE STB . 32 31 . ADC IRO D GND . 30 29 . LKEY RPG IRG D GND . 26 27 . +lOV REF D GND . 26 25 . CAL OSC TUNE D GND . 24 23 . HB ADC CLK 0 IA9 0 22 21 . IA10 A3Wl BKT PULSE . 20 19 . IR/LW I NTERFACE STEP PLLI . la 17 . IAB BID1 0 16 15 . BID0 CABLE CONNECTIONS 0104 07 a ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 225

Service Cal Data Softkey Menus The jumper on A2J12 is shipped from the factory in the WR PROT (write protect) position (jumper on pins 2 and 3). When the jumper is set to the WR ENA (write enable) position (jumper on pins 1 and 2), an additional service cal data menu is displayed under [CAL). Figure 7-3 illustrates those areas of the service cal da ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 226

(-xi--) I . pKEq CAL 3RD AMP GAIN EXT MXR REF CAL PREV MENU * PRESEL ADJ key and the associated menu apply to the HP6561E/HP8563E only. t BAND 1 MXR BLAS key applies to HP8561 E only. m LO FREQ SAMPLER FREO SAMPLER HARMONIC FRAC N FREQ POSTSCLR RAW OSC FREQ sj 143e Figure 7-3. Service Cal Data Menu General Troubleshooting 7-7 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 227

Troubleshooting to a Functional Section 1. Refer to Table 7-l for the location of troubleshooting information. 2. If the HP 85629B test and adjustment module (TAM) is available, refer to “The TAM (Test and Adjustment Module)” in this chapter. 3. If error messages are displayed, refer to “Error Messages” in this chapter. You will find both e ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 228

Table 7-1. Location of Assembly Troubleshooting Text Instrument Location of Troubleshooting Text Assembly AlAl keyboard Chapter 8. ADC/Interface Section AlA RPG Chapter 8. ADC/Interface Section A2 controller Chapter 10. Controller Section A3 interface Chapter 8. ADC/Interface Section Chapter 9. IF Section A4 log amplifier/Cal oscillator Chapter 9. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 229

TAM (Test and Adjustment Module) When attached to the spectrum analyzer rear panel, the HP 85629B test and adjustment module (TAM), in conjunction with the HP 8562E/TAM Interface Software, provides diagnostic functions for supporting the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer. Because the TAM is connected directly to the spectrum analyzer internal data and add ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 230

n Use the MS1 (Mass Storage Is) command to make the flexible disk drive the mass storage device. For example, you would type MS1 I’ : ,7OO,l” if the flexible disk was located at 700,l. w Type LOAD "TAMJFSW", 1 and press [ml or (m). The program will run immediately after it is loaded. HP-IB addresses The program queries the spectrum an ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 231

n After the power-on self-realignments are complete, press PASS CONTROL . This removes the computer as being the active controller on HP-IB, permitting the TAM to be the active controller. n The TAM functions are now available and are listed, along with any limitations. For example, if Automatic Fault Isolation were selected from the Diagnostics Me ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 232

Test Connectors The TAM uses a built-in dc voltmeter and DAC to measure voltages on any one of the “test connectors” (or test jacks) located throughout the spectrum analyzer. Revision Connectors One test connector on each assembly is reserved as a “revision connector.” The TAM uses the revision connector to identify the assembly design revi ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 233

Automatic Fault Isolation Automatic fault isolation (AFI) is designed to isolate most faults to one or two assemblies. AFI can be run with the spectrum analyzer cover in place and requires only the CAL OUTPUT signal as a stimulus. The entire procedure takes less than 2 minutes to complete if no failures are found. AFI performs checks of five functi ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 234

LO Control Check The LO control check verifies that all phase-lock loops (PLLs) in the synthesizer section lock. Some oscillators are checked to ensure that they will lock outside their normal operating frequency range. The TAM also performs an operational check on several DACs in the synthesizer section. RF Low Band Check The TAM tests the operati ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 235

RF Path Fault Isolation RF path fault isolation checks high-band RF paths. (Automatic fault isolation checks the low-band RF path.) An external microwave source with a frequency range of 5 GHz to 13.2 GHz is required. The source is not controlled over HP-IB. The user is prompted by the TAM to set the source to 5 GHz at -10 dBm. (The TAM expects -10 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 236

Error Messages The spectrum analyzer displays error messages in the lower right-hand corner of the display. A number, or error code, is associated with each error message. These error messages alert the user to errors in spectrum analyzer function or use. Multiple error messages may exist simultaneously. Refer to “Viewing Multiple Messages” bel ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 237

3. Use the up and down step keys to scroll through any other error messages which might exist, making note of each error code. Error Message Elimination When an error message is displayed, always perform the following procedure: 1. Press ISAVE) and SAVE STATE. 2. Store the current state in a convenient STATE register. (It may be necessary to set SA ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 238

120 NOP ONOF ON/OFF are not valid arguments for this command. 121 NOP ARG AUTO/MAN are not valid arguments for this command. 122 NOP TRC Trace registers are not valid for this command. 123 NOP ABLK A-block format not valid here. 124 NOP IBLK I-block format not valid here. 125 NOP STRNG Strings are not valid for this command. 126 NO ? This command c ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 239

202 FADC CAL 203 FADC CAL Binary search failed during FADC log offset calibration. This error applies only to spectrum analyzers with fast ADC (Option 007). 204 FADC CAL Binary search failed during FADC log expand offset calibration. This error applies only to spectrum analyzers with fast ADC (Option 007). 205 FADC CAL 206 FADC CAL Slope derivation ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 240

302 OFF UNLK 303 XFR UNLK 304 ROL UNLK 305 FREQ ACC 306 FREQ ACC Offset roller oscillator PLL is unlocked. May indicate loss of 10 MHz reference. The 10 MHz reference should measure greater than -7 dBm at A15J303. The ADC measures OFFSENSE at the beginning of each sweep and, if the voltage is outside certain limits, the offset oscillator pretuned D ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 241

307 FREQ ACC 308 FREQ ACC 309 FREQ ACC 310 FREQ ACC 311 FREq ACC 312 FREQ ACC Transfer oscillator pretuned DAC out of range. The transfer oscillator pretune procedure attempts to find pretuned DAC values by programming the PLL to 25 different frequencies and incrementing the transfer oscillator pretune DAC until XFRSENSE changes polarity. ERR 307 i ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 242

313 FREQ ACC 314 FREQ ACC 315 FREQ ACC 316 FREQ ACC Error in LO synthesis algorithm. ERR 313 is set if a combination of sampler oscillator and roller oscillator frequencies could not be found to correspond to the required YTO start frequency. Contact the factory. This error is not applicable to HP 8560 E-Series spectrum analyzers. If it occurs in a ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 243

317 FREQ ACC Main coil coarse DAC at limit. The main coil coarse DAC is set to bring YTO ERR close enough to 0 volts for the main coil fine DAC to bring YTO ERR to exactly 0 volts. ERR 317 is set if the main coil coarse DAC is set to one of its limits before bringing YTO ERR close enough to 0 volts. 318 FREQ ACC 319 WARN COA 320 WARN FIN Main coil ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 244

325 FREQ ACC 326 FREQ ACC 327 OFF UNLK 328 FREQ ACC 329 FREQ ACC Unable to adjust MAINSENSE to 0 volts using the fine adjust DAC. The coarse adjust and fine adjust DAC are used together to set MAINSENSE to 0 volts with the loop opened. ERR 32.5 is set if the fine adjust DAC cannot bring MAINSENSE to 0 volts. This error is not applicable to HP 8560 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 245

600 MHz Reference Loop (333) This error requires troubleshooting the Al5 RF board assembly (synthesizer section) or the ADC circuits. 333 600 UNLK The 600 MHz reference oscillator PLL is unlocked. If error codes 302, 303, 304, 327 or 499 are also present, suspect the 10 MHz reference, the A21 OCXO, or the TCXO (Option 103), or the Al5 RF assembly. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 246

YTO Loop Settling Errors (351 to 354) These errors are generated when the YTO loop error voltage will not stabilize at an acceptable value during the YTO loop locking routines. These errors only apply to the hardware in an HP 8560 E-Series spectrum analyzer. 351 SETL FLD YTO error voltage is not settling. 352 TWID FLD Unable to bring YTO error volt ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 247

360 SPAC CAL 361 SPAC CAL The start bucket correction is out of range. This error indicates a possible failure of the sweep generator on the Al4 frequency control assembly. Refer to “Sweep Generator Circuit” in Chapter 11, “Synthesizer Section.” The percent of span correction is out of range. This error indicates a possible failure of the s ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 248

404 AMPL 10K 405 RBW 10K 406 RBW 1OK 407 RBW 1OK 408 RBW 1OK 409 RBW 1OK 410 RBW 10K 411 RBW 1OK 412 RBW 1OK 413 RBW IOK 414 RBW 10K Unable to adjust amplitude of 10 kHz resolution bandwidth. Errors 405 to 416: When these 10K resolution bandwidth (RBW) error messages appear, use the following steps to check for errors 581 or 582. 1. Press [LINE to ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 249

415 RBW 1OK 416 RBW 1OK 417 RBW 3K 418 RBW 3K 419 RBW 3K 420 RBW 3K 421 RBW 1OK 422 RBW 10K 423 RBW 1OK 424 RBW 10K 425 RBW 3K 426 RBW 3K 427 RBW 3K 428 RBW 3K 429 RBW C300 430 RBW 300 431 RBW 1K 432 RBW 3K 433 RBW 10K 434 RBW 300 435 RBW 300 436 RBW 300 437 RBW 300 438 RBW 1K 439 RBW 1K 440 RBW 1K 441 RBW 1K 442 RBW 3K 443 RBW 3K 444 RBW 3K 445 RB ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 250

449 RBW 10K 450 IF SYSTM 451 IF SYSTM 452 IF SYSTM 454 AMPL 455 AMPL 456 AMPL 457 AMPL 458 AMPL 459 AMPL 460 AMPL 461 AMPL 462 AMPL 463 AMPL 464 AMPL 465 AMPL 466 LIN AMPL 467 LOG AMPL 468 LOG AMPL 469 LOG AMPL 470 LOG AMPL 471 RBW 30K 472 RBW 100K 473 RBW 300K 474 RBW 1M 475 RBW 30K 476 RBW 1OOK 477 RBW 300K 478 RBW 1M 483 RBW 10K 484 RBW 3K 485 R ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 251

489 RBW 100 490 RBW 100 491 RBW C300 492 RBW 300 493 RBW 1K 494 RBW 3K 495 RBW 10K 496 RBW 100 497 RBW 100 498 RBW 100 499 CAL UNLK Unable to adjust 100 Hz resolution bandwidth. Unable to adjust 100 Hz resolution bandwidth. Unable to adjust the resolution bandwidths less than 300 Hz. Crystal sweep gain problem. Unable to adjust 300 Hz resolution ba ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 252

502 AMPL .3M 503 AMPL 1M 504 AMPL 30K 505 AMPL .lM 506 AMPL .3M 507 AMPL 1M 508 AMPL 30K 509 AMPL .lM 510 AMPL .3M 511 AMPL 1M 512 RBW <300 513 RBW 300 514 RBW IK 515 RBW 3K 516 RBW 10K 517 RBW 100 518 RBW 300 519 RBW IK 520 RBW 3K 521 RBW 1OK 522 RBW 1OK 523 RBW 10K 524 RBW 10K 525 RBW 10K Unable to adjust amplitude of 300 kHz resolution bandwi ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 253

526 RBW (300 527 RBW <300 528 RBW <300 529 RBW <300 530 RBW <300 531 RBW X300 532 RBW C300 533 RBW <300 534 RBW <300 535 RBW <300 536 RBW <300 537 RBW <300 538 RBW <300 539 RBW x300 540 RBW (300 550 ID CALOSC 551 ID LOGBD 552 LOG AMPL 553 LOG AMPL 554 LOG AMPL 555 LOG AMPL 556 LOG AMPL 557 LOG AMPL 558 LOG AMPL ADC tim ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 254

559 LOG AMPL 560 LOG AMPL 561 LOG AMPL 562 LOG AMPL 563 LOG AMPL 564 LOG AMPL 565 LOG AMPL 566 LOG AMPL 567 LOG AMPL 568 LOG AMPL 569 LOG AMPL 570 LOG AMPL 571 AMPL 572 AMPL IM 573 LOG AMPL 574 LOG AMPL 575 LOG AMPL 576 LOG AMPL 577 LOG AMPL 578 LOG AMPL 579 LOG AMPL 580 LOG AMPL 581 AMPL Unable to adjust amplitude of log scale. Unable to adjust am ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 255

582 AMPL Unable to adjust 100 kHz resolution bandwidth and resolution bandwidths less than or equal to 10 kHz. Bad CALOSC Calibration in Sweep Rate. Test the 100 kHz resolution bandwidth filter 3 dB bandwidth as follows: 1. Connect the CAL OUTPUT signal (A4J8) to the INPUT 500. 2. Press (W) and set the controls as follows: Center frequency ........ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 256

583 RBW 30K Unable to adjust 30 kHz resolution bandwidth. 584 RBW IOOK Unable to adjust 100 kHz resolution bandwidth. 585 RBW 300K Unable to adjust 300 kHz resolution bandwidth. 586 RBW IM Unable to adjust 1 MHz resolution bandwidth. 587 RBW 30K Unable to adjust 30 kHz resolution bandwidth. 588 RBW IOOK Unable to adjust 100 kHz resolution bandwidth ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 257

700 EEROM 701 AMPL CAL 702 ELAP TIM 703 AMPL CAL improper sequence of storing data in EEROM. Check the EEROM with the following steps: 1. Place the WR PROT/WR ENA jumper on the A2 controller assembly in the WR ENA position. 2. On the spectrum analyzer, press a MORE i SF 2, SERJfICE CAL DATA, FLATNESS ,and FLATNESS DATA. Enter a value of 130. Press ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 258

RAM Check Errors (711 to 716) The instrument power-on diagnostics check the program RAM. This includes the two RAMS used for STATE storage. If any STATE information is found to be invalid, all data in that RAM is destroyed. A separate error code is generated for each defective program RAM. All RAM is battery-backed. See “State- and Trace-Storage ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 259

System Errors (750 to 759) 750 SYSTEM 751 SYSTEM These errors often require troubleshooting the A2 controller and A3 interface assemblies. Hardware/firmware interaction, zero divide. Check for other errors. Hardware/firmware interaction, floating point overflow. Check for other errors. 752 SYSTEM 753 SYSTEM 754 SYSTEM 755 SYSTEM 756 SYSTEM 757 SYST ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 260

User-Generated Errors (900 to 999) 900 TG UNLVL 901 TGFrqLmt 902 BAD NORM 903 A > DLMT 904 B > DLMT 905 EXT REF 906 OVENCOLD 907 DO IF CAL 908 BW>>SPCG 909 SPANCACP 910 SPAN>ACP These error codes indicate user-generated errors. Tracking generator output is unleveled. Tracking generator output unleveled because START FREQ is set below ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 261

Block Diagram Description The spectrum analyzer is comprised of the six main sections listed below. See Figure 7-4. The following descriptions apply to the simplified block diagram and overall block diagram located at the end of this chapter. Assembly level block diagrams are located in Chapters 8 through 13. ~-55754-(HP:56~---------; I 1;1oRvinM-- ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 262

RF Section The RF section includes the following assemblies: A7 SLODA (switched LO distribution amplifier) A8 low band mixer A9 input attenuator A10 YIG-tuned filter/mixer (RYTHM) All YTO (YIG-tuned oscillator) Al3 second converter Al4 frequency control assembly (also in synthesizer section) Al5 RF assembly (also in synthesizer section) FLl, FL2 lo ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 263

A9 Input Attenuator The attenuator is a 500 precision, coaxial step attenuator. Attenuation in 10 dB steps from 0 dB to 70 dB is accomplished by switching the signal path through one or more of the three resistive pads. The attenuator automatically sets to 70 dB when the spectrum analyzer turns off, providing ESD protection. (Note that the input at ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 264

Third Converter (part of A15) The third converter down-converts the 310.7 MHz IF to 10.7 MHz. A PIN-diode switch selects the LO signal used. For normal operation, a 300 MHz LO signal is used. The signal is derived from the 600 MHz reference PLL. During signal identification (SIG ID ON), the 298 MHz SIG ID oscillator is fed to the double balanced mi ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 265

Synthesizer Section The first LO uses four PLLs to phase-lock to the internal 10 MHz standard in the instrument. See Figure 7-5. The reference PLL supplies reference frequencies for the instrument. The three remaining PLLs tune and phase-lock the LO through its frequency range. To tune the LO to a particular frequency, the instrument microprocessor ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 266

Offset Lock Loop (part of A15) The 285 MHz to 297.2 MHz sampling oscillator is used to sample the YTO. The frequency can be changed by changing the programmable dividers of the offset lock loop. ,- YTO PLL -, ,p FRACTIONAL N PLL------- 1ST LO OUTPUT 3.0 - 6.81 GHz / OFFSET LOCK LOOP-, 300 MHz t ,-REFERENCE PLL--, 600 MHz A L -@ 10 MHz ocxo spi13e ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 267

IF Section The IF section processes the 10.7 MHz output of the RF section and sends the detected video to the ADC/interface section. The following major assemblies are included in this section: A3 interface assembly A4 log amplifier/calibration oscillator assembly A5 IF assembly The spectrum analyzer uses trace-data manipulation to generate the 5 d ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 268

A5 IF Assembly The A5 IF assembly has four crystal filter poles, four LC filter poles, and step gain amplifiers. The crystal filters provide resolution bandwidths of 300 Hz to 10 kHz. The LC filters provide resolution bandwidths of 30 kHz to 2 MHz. All filter stages are in series. PIN diode switches bypass unwanted stages. An automatic IF adjustmen ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 269

Digitally filtered video bandwidths use a sample detector. When sample detection is selected, the effective video bandwidth is limited to approximately 450 kHz. When a digital filter is selected, a D appears along the left edge of the CRT, indicating that something other than the normal detector mode is being used. After filtering, the video is sen ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 270

Display ASM Much of the miscellaneous digital control is performed by A2UlOO. UlOO functions as the display ASM (algorithmic state machine) and character ROM. It also converts the 16-bit CPU data bus to an 8-bit data bus for the rest of the spectrum analyzer. Display/Power Supply Section A6 Power Supply The A6 power supply is a switching supply ope ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 271

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8 ADC/lnterface Section The ADC/Interface section includes the AlAl keyboard, AlA RPG (rotary pulse generator), A3 interface, and Al6 fast ADC (Option 007) assemblies. Table 8-l lists signal versus pin numbers for control cable W2. Troubleshooting Using the TAM Automatic Fault Isolation Keyboard/RPG Problems Keyboard Interface RPG Interface Trigger ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 276

Trigger 16-Bit Post-Trigger Counter 15-Bit (32 K) C ircular Address Counter Video Trigger Comparator Table 6-1. W2 Control Cable Connections Signal DO D GND Dl D2 D3 D4 D GND D5 D6 D7 A0 D GND Al A2 A3 A4 D GND A5 A6 A7 D GND LRF-STB LFC-STB LIF-STB CAL OSC TUNE LLOG-STB VCMON D GND RT PULSE HSCAN D GND RESERVED OFL ERR R/T DAC3 A3J2 * 1* 2* 3* 4* ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 277

Table 6-1. W2 Control Cable Connections (continued) Sianal A GND RF GAIN LO3 ERR A GND LVFC-ENABLE FC ERR A GND YTO ERR +lOV REF A GND SCAN RAMP VIDEO TRIGGER A GND NC R/T DAC2 R/T DACl A3J2 (pins) 35* 36* - 38* 39* 40 41* 42 43* 44* 45 46* 47* - 49” 50* h4J2 (pins) 35 - - 38 - - 41 43 44 - 47 - - - A5J2 (pins) 16 - - 13 - - 10 - - 7 - - 4 - - - ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 278

Troubleshooting Using the TAM Refer to Chapter 7, “General Troubleshooting,” for information on enabling the TAM for use with the HP 85623 Spectrum Analyzer. When using Automatic Fault Isolation, the TAM indicates suspected circuits that need to be manually checked. Use Table 8-2 to locate the manual procedure. Table 8-3 lists assembly test con ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 279

Table 8-2. Automatic Fault Isolation References Suspected Circuit Indicated by Automatic I?ault Isolation Check ADC ASM Check ADC MUX Check ADC Start/Stop Control Check Analog Bus Drivers Check Analog Bus Timing Check Interface Strobe Select Check Keyboard Interface Check Negative Peak Detector Check Peak Detector Reset Check Positive Peak Detector ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 280

Table 8-3. TAM Tests versus A3 Test Connectors Connector A3J 105 A3J400 Video Input to Interface Video to Rear Panel Video MUX LOG Offset/LOG Expand Video Filter Buffer Amp. Video Peak Detectors ADC MUX Variable Gain Amplifier Track and Hold Measured Signal Lines MS1 MSl, MS2 MSl, MS3 MSl, MS3 MS3, MS5, OS1 MS5, MS6 MS6 MS6, MS7 MS7, MS8 Revision T ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 281

Keyboard/RPG Problems Keyboard Interface Refer to function block G of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. A pressed key results in a low on a keyboard sense line (LKSNSO through LKSNS7). This sets the output of NAND gate U607 high, generating KBD/RPG-IRQ. The CPU determines ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 282

9. If LKBD-RESET is incorrect and a pulse is not present at each of. the LKSCN outputs of U602 when a key is pressed, check for LWRCLK and LSCAN-KBD. RPG Interface Refer to function block J of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. U608B latches the RPG direction from the two R ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 283

15. Press m to turn spectrum analyzer off. 16. Reconnect AlAlWl to A3J602 and remove all jumpers. Table 8-5. Counter Frequencies A3U606 pin # Nominal Frequency (Hz) 3 3900 4 1950 5 975 6 488 11 244 10 122 9 61 Triggering or Video Gating Problems Refer to function block H of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum An ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 284

3. Check that the appropriate trigger MUX input signal is present at the trigger MUX output (A3U613 pin 7). 4. To check the video trigger level DAC, connect the positive lead of a DVM to A3J400 pin 1 and the negative DVM lead to A3TP4. 5. Press (TRIG) and BIDE0 . 6. Press the STEP II] key several times while noting the DVM reading and position of t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 285

f. Press the following keys on the oscilloscope: @EAR DwLAYJ off frame axes grid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . highlight grid connect duts off on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . highlight on m aouxce 1 2 3 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . hi ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 286

Preselector Peaking Control (Real Time DAC) Refer to function block H of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The spectrum analyzer uses a real-time DAC (R/T DACl) to peak the preselector. 1. Press (PRESET) on the spectrum analyzer and set the span to 0 Hz. 2. Connect a posit ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 287

Flatness Control (RF Gain DACs) Refer to function block M of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. RF Gain DACs control the Al5 assembly flatness compensation amplifiers. The RF Gain DACs are arranged so that the output of one DAC is the voltage reference for the other DAC. Th ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 288

A3 Assembly Video Circuits Voltages from A3JlOl to the A3 Variable Gain Amplifier correspond (approximately) to on-screen signal levels. (One volt corresponds to the top of the screen and zero volts corresponds to the bottom of the screen.) This is true for both log and linear settings except when the spectrum analyzer is in 1 dB/div or 2 dB/d’ i ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 289

Note The on-screen amplitude level will probably not change as expected, since the video circuitry is assumed to be faulty. 15. Monitor ASTP14 while stepping the reference level from -10 dBm to j-30 dBm. If the voltage does not step approximately 100 mV per 10 dB step, refer to “Video MUX” in this chapter. 16. If the Video MUX is working proper ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 290

2. Disconnect W26 (coax 2) from A3JlOl and connect the output of a function generator to A3JlOl. 3. Set the function generator to the following settings: Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Sinewave Amplitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 291

5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. c. If the logic signals are incorrect, refer to “Analog Bus Timing” and “Analog Bus Drivers” in this chapter. Check comparators A3U109A/C for proper outputs. The outputs should be high when the noninverting input is greater than the threshold voltage of t1.3 Vdc. If A3U104 and A3U109 are working properly, set the (AMPLITU ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 292

5. Refer to Table 8-7 and check for correct latched levels for the selected video bandwidth setting. 6. If the output of latch A3U102 is not correct, trigger an oscilloscope on LLOG-STB (U102 pin 9) and monitor U102 pin 1 and other latch inputs while changing the video bandwidth. 7. If the inputs are incorrect, troubleshoot the analog bus. Correct ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 293

Positive/Negative Peak Detectors Refer to function blocks Y and Z of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The following information pertains to the positive peak detector and is applicable to troubleshooting the negative peak detector. The positive peak detector consists of a ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 294

7. If the peak detector appears latched up, check LPOS-RST (U422 pin 4) for a negative TTL level reset pulses. The reset pulses should occur every 130 ps and should be approximately 250 ns wide. 8. If the reset pulses are absent, troubleshoot the Peak Detector Reset circuitry. 9. If the reset pulses are present, check the gate of Q207. The pulses s ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 295

Rosenfell Detector Refer to function block S of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. If both HPOS-HLDNG and HNEG-HLDNG are high during the same bucket, HROSENFELL will also be set high. This indicates that the video signal probably consists of noise, since it rose and fell du ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 296

1. Set the spectrum analyzer to the following settings: Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..300MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OHz Reference level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 297

10. Press (CAL) and IF 11l)J UN and check for the presence of the CAL OSC TUNE signal by monitoring A3J401 pin 25 with an oscilloscope. If ERR 499 CAL UNLK is displayed and a signal within the range of -10 V to +lO V is present during part of the retrace period, the fault is on the A3 assembly. 11. If a constant dc voltage is present during the swe ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 298

A3 Assembly ADC Circuits The ADC consists of a 12-bit DAC, 12-bit successive approximation register (SAR), data multiplexers, and data latches. The ADC ASM (algorithmic state machine) controls the ADC. Eight inputs are controlled by the ADC MUX. These include a positive peak detector, negative peak detector, sampled video, scan ramp, YTO error volt ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 299

ADC Start/Stop Control Refer to function block B of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The ADC Start/Stop Control determines the start time of all ADC conversions. Multiplexer A3U509 chooses the source of the start signal. Both HSTART-SRC and HBUCKET tell the ASM to start a ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 300

ADC ASM Refer to function block F of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. 1. Press (PRESET) on the spectrum analyzer and set the controls as follows: Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 301

comparator U512 does not toggle back and forth during a conversion, suspect either U512 or one of the clipping diodes (CR500/CR501). Note Because currents are being summed at U512 pins 2 and 3, voltage levels at these points are difficult to interpret. Ramp Counter Refer to function block D of A3 Interface Assembly Schematic Diagram in the HP 8560 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 302

A3 Assembly Control Circuits A digital control problem will cause the following three steps to fail. 1. On the spectrum analyzer, press (i$Kii%Z), ATTEN MAN, 7, 0, and (dB. 2. A click should be heard after pressing dB in step 1, unless ATTEN was previously set to 70 dB. 3. Press 1, 0, and (dB. Another click should be heard. If no clicks were heard, ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 303

13. Check that address lines A0 through A7 and data lines DO through D7 are all high. If all address and data lines are high, suspect a fault either in W2 or one of the other four assemblies which connect to W2. 14. If any address or data line is low, check the appropriate input of either U405 (data lines) or U406 (address lines). 15. If a data lin ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 304

11. Monitor A3U401B pin 7 (LIF-STB) with an oscilloscope or logic probe. This is the strobe for the A5 IF assembly. 12. Press (AMPLITUDE] and check that pulses occur when toggling between REF‘ LVL settings of -10 dBm and -20 dBm. 13. Monitor A3U401B pin 9 (LLOGSTB) with an oscilloscope or logic probe. This is the strobe for the A4 log amplifier/C ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 305

Al6 Assembly Fast ADC Circuits (Option 007) The fast ADC consists of video signal scaling and limiting amplifiers, an 8-bit flash ADC, peak/pit detection of the digitized video signal, a 32 K-byte RAM, and the fast ADC control circuitry. Video Input Scaling Amplifiers and Limiter Refer to function block L of the Al6 fast ADC assembly schematic diag ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 306

11. Measure the dc level of the flash video at TP27. The level should be near 0 Vdc with the signal at the bottom graticule line (no input to the spectrum analyzer). 12. Connect the CAL OUTPUT to the INPUT 500 connector. 13. Measure the dc level of the flash video at TP27. The level should be near t1.7 Vdc. 8-Bit Flash ADC Refer to function block I ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 307

Peak/Pit Detection Refer to function block J of the Al6 fast ADC assembly schematic diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. Peak detection or pit (negative peak) detection can be enabled whenever the sample rate is less than 12 MHz (sweep times greater than 50 ps). Peak detection uses the maximum value of all ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 308

Al6 Assembly Fast ADC Control Circuits (Option 007) The fast ADC control circuits consist of the CPU interface and control registers, the reference clock, a clock and sample rate generator, a trigger circuit, a 16-bit post-trigger counter, a 15-bit circular address counter, a video trigger comparator, and the reference and power supply circuits. CP ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 309

Table 8-13. Control Word at Primary Address (U3 and U4) (continued) Bit Mnemonic Bit 2 GAINX2 Bit 3 VTRIG-POL Bit 4 LSAMPLE Bit 5 LADCEN State Description Turns on X2 log expand amplifier. 1 A16U43 turned on. (5 dB/div or 1 dB/div scale) 0 A16U43 turned off. (10 dB/div, 2 dB/div, or linear scale) Controls digital video trigger polarity. 1 Negative- ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 310

Table 8-13. Control Word at Primary Address (U3 and U4) (continued) Bit Bit 10 Bit 11 LREADADDR Bit 12 LRATELATCH Bit 13 LRLSHSWP Bit 14 LLOADTRIG Bit 15 LPEAK Mnemonic LREADMEM State Description Enables read FADC memory. Read FADC memory disabled. Read FADC memory enabled. Enables read trigger address latch. “Reads” from trigger address latch ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 311

Clock and Sample Rate Generator Refer to function block C of the Al6 fast ADC assembly schematic diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The clock and sample rate generator takes the 24 MHz reference clock signal and generates all of the various clock signals used on the Al6 fast ADC assembly. The sample rate ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 312

16-Bit Post-Trigger Counter Refer to function block E of the Al6 fast ADC assembly schematic diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The 16-bit post-trigger counter controls the number of static RAM memory locations that will be written after the trigger occurs. This counter consists of U19, U20, U21, U22, and ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 313

Video Trigger Comparator Refer to function block M of the Al6 fast ADC assembly schematic diagram in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. This 8-bit digital magnitude comparator, U34, compares the digitized samples from the flash ADC (latch U29 output) to the programmed video trigger level. The video trigger level val ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 314

...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 315

HP 8560 E-SERIES FAST ADC (OPTION 007) w59 BLOCK DIAGRAM FROM A2J15 1 P/O A3 I I I I I I I I I I I I I INTERFACE ASSEMBLY JlOl ----- 1 PEAK, I Tql6 I QE” Q a5 w---w L--W- VIDEO BUFFER 1 J102 1 Xl I L ----- JlO5 PANEL 0 MS3 L!> J3 6 MHz TTL OUT ANALOG BUS VIDLO ENABLE FROM SHEET 3, H 0 TP9 1 ?p ---- TP14 U VIDEO MUX 19 I I t I L- L--- --- JlOJ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 316

9 IF Section The IF Section contains the A4 log amplifier/Cal oscillator and A5 IF assemblies. Troubleshooting Using the TAM Troubleshooting the Log Amplifier with the TAM Troubleshooting A5 with the TAM Troubleshooting the Cal Oscillator with the TAM Automatic IF Adjustment Parameters Adjusted Requirements Performance Test Failures IF Gain Uncerta ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 317

Inadequate CAL OSC AMPTD Range 300 Hz to 3 kHz Resolution Bandwidth Out of Specification Low-Pass Filter Sweep Generator AM/FM Demodulation, Audio Amplifier, and Speaker 9-2 IF Section ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 318

Note Because the cal oscillator circuitry on the A4 assembly is such an integral part of the IF adjustment, always check this assembly first, before checking the rest of the IF Section. A faulty cal oscillator can cause many apparent “faults” in the rest of the IF Section. Troubleshooting Using the TAM Refer to Chapter 7, “General Troubleshoo ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 319

Table 9-1. Automatic Fault Isolation References Suspected Circuit Indicated by Automatic Fault Isolation Manual Procedure to Perform Check Cal Oscillator on A4 Assembly Troubleshooting the Cal Osc with the TAM Check Input Switch on A5 IF Assembly Troubleshooting A5 with the TAM Check Linear Amplifiers on A4 Assembly Linear Amplifiers Check Log Expa ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 320

Table 9-2. TAM Tests versus Test Connectors Connectc A3J105 A3J400 A4J9 A4JlO A4Jll A5J6 Manual Probe Troubleshooting Te: Video Input to Interface Video to Rear Panel Video MUX Log Offset/Log Expand Video Filter Buffer Amplifier Video Peak Detectors ADC MUX Variable Gain Amplifier Track and Hold Video Trigger DAC Revision Real Time DAC #l RF Gain D ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 321

Table 9-2. TAM Tests versus Test Connectors (continued) Connector A5J7 A5J8 A5J9 Manual Probe Troubleshooting Test Ref 15 dB Attenuator Stage 2nd Step Gain Stage 2nd/3rd Step Gain Stage 3rd Step Gain Stage Fine Atten/Jrd XTL Pole 3rd XTAL Pole Stage Revision 4th XTAL Pole Stage Post Amplifier Stage 1 Post Amplifier Stage 3 3rd LC Pole Stage 4th LC ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 322

-“-“-“-“-” ; A5 IF ASSEMBLY -m--m---- RESOLUTION BANDW I OTH I 10.7 MHz IF ADJ OFF EANDWI DTH ( WHITE ) 1 --------------- J I CAL OSC I +lV DC L---------, IF ADJ OFF w54 DISCONNECTED J3 +-is- I I LINEAR j+J- D- w54 J4 ,‘-, J LOG I u (RED) ) ? I WITH COUNTER ON I BURSTS OF 5.35 MHz I APPROX 10 mSEC 5 VP-P I w53 IJ5 (-) I /, ! lyL ( BROWN ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 323

3. Set the other spectrum analyzer controls as follows: Span .......................................................... ..5MH z Reference level ................................................ -20 dBm Center frequency ............................................ ..10.7MH z 4. On the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer, set the cal oscillator to 10.7 MHz by ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 324

Table 9-3. Sweep Width Settings Sweep Width Sweep Time Res BW RANGE MA1 MAO Adjusted A4U105 A4U105 A4U105 Pin6 Pin2 Pill5 20 kHz 5 ms 10 kHz +5 v ov ov 10 kHz 10 ms 3 kHz +5 v ov +5 v 4 kHz 30 ms 1 kHz +5 v +5v ov 2 kHz 15 ms 300 Hz +5 V +5 v +5 v Automatic IF Adjustment The spectrum analyzer performs an automatic adjustment of the IF Section whene ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 325

4. If a -35 dBm signal does not appear, the cal oscillator is probably at fault. Parameters Adjusted The following IF parameters are adjusted in the sequence listed: 1. Amplitude A. Video Offsets: analog (using log amplifier video offset DAC) and digital (applying stored constant to all readings) 1. Linear Scale Offset 2. Log Scale Offset a. Wideba ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 326

3. Crystal Bandwidths A. The cal oscillator sweep rate is measured against the 100 kHz resolution bandwidth filter skirt. This result is used in compensating the sweeps used for adjusting the crystal bandwidths. B. 10 kHz resolution bandwidth 1. Center frequency of LC tank that loads the crystal 2. Symmetry adjustment to cancel crystal case capacit ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 327

Performance Test Failures Failures in IF-Section-related performance tests may be investigated using the following information. IF Gain Uncertainty Performance lest Failure of this performance test indicates a possible problem with the spectrum analyzer IF gain circuits. Assuming no major IF problems causing IF adjustment errors, IF gain problems i ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 328

Resolution Bandwidths Performance Tests Most resolution bandwidth problems are a result of A5 IF assembly failures. The resolution bandwidths are adjusted in the following sequence using 300 kHz as the reference: 1 MHz, 2 MHz, 100 kHz, 30 kHz, 10 kHz, 3 kHz, 1 kHz, 300 Hz, 100 Hz, 30 Hz, 10 Hz, 3 Hz, and 1 Hz. The 3 Hz and 1 Hz bandwidths are not a ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 329

3. Set the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer to log mode, with a resolution bandwidth of 300 l&z and single sweep. 4. Using the DMM, check the voltage at U503 pin 6. 5. Verify that this level is about -700 mV. 6. Adjust the source amplitude to place the signal at the reference level. 7. Reduce the input signal level in 10 dB steps, down to -60 dBm, wh ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 330

Total gain can be measured by injecting the specified power into A4J3 and measuring the total gain provided by A4U201C and A4U201E. The following procedure provides a means of troubleshooting the linear amplifiers: 1. On the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer, press c-1, (SPAS3), ZEXQ SF&N, a), TP ADJ OFF, (FREQUENCY), 1 (GHz), (m), -50 dBm, LINW, MORE ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 331

Video Output 1. On the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer, press C-1, C-1, 300 m, (SPAN), 100 (Hz), (m), -10 dBm, [WSWP), a and IF BJ OFF . 2. Connect the CAL OUTPUT to the INPUT 500 connector. 3. Disconnect W54 (coax 2) from A4J4. Connect a short SMB to SMB cable from A4J4 to an SMB tee and connect W54 to the tee. Connect a test cable from the tee to the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 332

2. If an FM signal cannot be demodulated, perform the Demodulator Adjustment procedure. If the output of A4C707 cannot be adjusted as described in the Demodulator Adjustment procedure, troubleshoot the FM Demodulator or Audio MUX circuits on A4. 4.8 kHz IF Filters Refer to function block N of A4 Log Amplifier Schematic Diagram (sheet 3 of 4) in the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 333

6. Set the HP 8566A/B as follows: 7. 8. Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.7 MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2kHz Reference level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 334

The center frequency of the 300 Hz resolution-bandwidth filters and the 1 Hz to 100 Hz filters should differ no more than 10 Hz. If the center frequency is different by more than this, or if no signal is present in the 1 Hz to 100 Hz resolution-bandwidth settings, troubleshoot the 10.6952 MHz VCXO. Error message ERR 539 may occur if the VCXO is not ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 335

amplifier. A4CR302 and A4CR303 are varactor diodes in the limiter filter and are used to tune the filter. Limiter Refer to function block G of A4 Log Amplifier Schematic Diagram (sheet 2 of 4) in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The limiter consists of 7 identical 20 dB gain stages. A “log narrow filter” is sw ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 336

The gain is then: This gives an offset-independent gain measurement. Video MUX The video MUX switches the video output between linear, log and 4.8 kHz IF (for digital RBWs). The demod video is an unused feature. The easiest way to troubleshoot this circuit is to look for blown FETs. Bad FETs are characterized by having significant gate current. Onl ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 337

The assembly contains a reference limiting amplifier. This amplifier provides a known amount of limiting for the automatic IF adjustment routines. (Limiting occurs only during the automatic IF adjustment routines.) The LC34Short switches are open during sweeps. The current in the reference limiter is increased during sweeps to prevent limiting. Cau ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 338

Centerfrequency ............................................ ..30 0 MHz Span ........................................................... . MHz 10. On the’HP 85623 spectrum analyzer, press (SGL-) and (CAL). II. Simultaneously press I-1 on the HP 8566A/B and ADJ CUR& IF STATE on the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer. The IF signature is displayed on t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 339

Detailed IF adiust Sionature (11 MKR 504.4 msec 5 dB/ SAMPLE hP REF -5.0 dBm ‘-ATTiN’ dB- ’ ’ -43.30 dBm ( 2ND STEP 1 STEP STAGE nl II rll 3RD STEP GAIN STAGE II I WFP- 2ND STEP ’ CENTER 10.700 000 MHz SPAN 0 Hz RES BW 300 kHz VBW 300 kHz SWP 550 msec sp144e Figure 9-4. Detailed IF Adjust Signature (1) Detailed If Adjust Signature (2) REF ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 340

set dBm MKR I. 834 -14.60 Detailed If Adjust Signature (3) CENTER 10.700 000 MHz SPAN 0 Hz RES BW 300 kHz VBW 300 kHz SWP 2.00 set Figure 9-6. Detailed IF Adjust Signature (3) Detailed If Adjust Signature (4) -5.0 dBm ATTEN 10 dB MKR 1.284 set t LOG OFYSETS CENTER 10.700 006 1 MHz SPAN 0 Hz RES BW 300 kHz VBW 1 kHz SWP 1.40 sea Figure 9-7. Detailed ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 341

Detailed If Adiust Sinnnture (Sl MKR 1 854 <cc 10 dB/ SAMPLE 1 IIilI I --- - -, -510 cjBm,-‘-ifTiN= dB ..-_. ___ hP REF -84.40 dBm I I II ill I LC POLE LC POLE LC POLE - SETTINGS PAST HERE ARE FOR AUTOMATIC ADJUSTMENT OF THE 30kHz RESOLUTION BANDWIDTH CENTER 10.700 000 MHz SPAN 0 Hz RES BW 300 kHz VBW 1 kHz SWP 2.00 set sp148e Figure 9-8. Det ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 342

REF 10.0 dBm ATTEN 20 dB CENTER l3klB 10.700 000 MHz RES BW 300 kHz REF 10.0 dBm 5 dB,’ SAMPLE ATTEN 20 dB I I I I I I I I III SPAN 0 Hz CENTER 10.700 000 tv IHZ RES BW 300 kHz VBW 300 kHz SWP 500 set SK179 VBW 300 kHz SPAN 0 Hz SWP 500 set SK178 Figure 9-9. Noisy Signature Figure 9-10. Noise with Correct Shape IF Section 9-27 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 343

:F 10.0 dBm ATTEN 20 dB RE 5 dB,’ SAMPLE CENTER I I I 10.700 000 MHz SPAN 4) H7 - .-.._ RES BW 300 kHz VBW 300 kHz SWP 500 set Figure 9-11. Region B Amplitude Variation REF 10.0 dBm ATTEN 20 dB I I I I I I I I I 4 I 5 dB/ SAMPLE CENTER 10.700 000 MHz SPAN 0 H7 RES BW 300 kHz VBW 300 kHz SWP 560 s.e, SK180 SK181 Figure 9-12. Region B Amplitude Off ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 344

1 MHz Resolution Bandwidth Problems Check the crystal shorting switches as follows: 1. On the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer, press (-1 and set the controls as follows: Resolution bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 345

*ATTEN 10dB RL 0dBm lOdB/ I I I CENTER 300.0000MHz *RBW 1.0MHz VBW 1 .BMHz SPAN 3.000MHz SWP 50ms SK183 Figure 9-14. Faulty LC Pole 30 kHz Resolution Bandwidth Problems Shape factor too high: Shape factor is the ratio of the 60 dB bandwidth to the 3 dB bandwidth. Shape factor should be less than 15:l. If one of the LC poles malfunctions, the shape ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 346

Narrow 10 kHz resolution bandwidth: Check for printed-circuit board contamination. Clean the board as required. IF Gain Compression in 10 kHz resolution bandwidth: FET transistors Q202, Q203, Q501, and Q503 can deteriorate with age. Measuring less than 0 volts on the FET source indicates a bad FET. ATTEN 10dB RL 0dBm 10dB/ BROKEN SYMMEbTRY BROKEN S ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 347

Cal Oscillator (P/O A4 Assembly) The cal oscillator on the A4 assembly supplies the stimulus signal for automatic IF adjustments. Normally, the oscillator operates only during retrace (for a few milliseconds) to adjust part of the IF. (All IF parameters are to be readjusted about every 5 minutes.) With continuous IF adjust ON, a group of IF paramet ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 348

2. If the cal oscillator remains locked (no error code ERR 499 displayed) but does not have the correct output level, troubleshoot the output leveling circuitry (function blocks AA, AB, and AC) or output attenuator (function block AD). Cal Oscillator Unlock at Beginning of IF Adjust 1. Press (LINEI to turn the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer off and the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 349

c. Press FULL IE ADJ . Observe the DVM reading between the displayed messages IF ADJUSTSTATUS: 300 kHz RBW and IF ADJUST STATUS: 3 kHz RBW. Duringthistime period, the voltage should be within a 2 to 10 Vdc range. d. Observe the DVM reading while IF ADJUST STATUS: AMPLITUDE is displayed. The reading should be within the 2 to 10 Vdc range. e. If the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 350

13. Figure 9-17 illustrates normal operation. Severe failures (slope error greater than 30 percent) and subtle 3 kHz resolution bandwidth errors (less than 30 percent) indicate a problem with A4U802, A4U803, A4U804, or A4U106. 14. Severe failure of the bandwidth accompanied by subtle errors in the output signal indicate an A5 failure. 15. Set the H ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 351

Output Waveform, 3 kHz Resolution Banclwiath 4J AEF -40.0 dE4m ATTEN 10 dB I r(m/ I I I I II I I I I CENTER I I I I I I , I I 1 10.800 000 MHz SPAN 0 HZ RES BW 100 kHz VBW i0 kHz SWP 50.0 mssc Figure 9-17. Output Waveform, 3 kHz Resolution Bandwidth Output Waveform. i kHt Resolution Bandwidth rp 1 de/ AEF -37.0 dBm ATTEN 10 dB CENTER L i I I I I ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 352

Output Wavaform. 300 Hz Rasolution Bandwidth rp REF -37.0 dBm ATTEN 10 08 1 d8/ CENTER 10.7i0 000 Mlit SPAN 0 Hz RES BW i0 kt-lz VBW 1 kHz SWP 200 msec Figure 9-19. Output Waveform, 300 Hz Resolution Bandwidth RE .F -43.0 dBm ATTEN 10 dB 1 dB/ CENTER I I I I 10.710 000 MHz SPAN 0 Hz RES BW 10 kHz VBW 1 kHz SWP 200 msec SK189 Figure 9-20. Failed Cry ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 353

Low-Pass Filter Refer to function block AB of A4 Log Amplifier Schematic Diagram (sheet 4 of 4) in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. 1. Connect a DVM positive probe to A4J9 pin 4. 2. On the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer, press (CAL). 3. Press FULL IF ADJUST. Observe the DVM reading between the displayed messages IF AD ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 354

3. Adjust the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer reference level and center frequency to display the 400 Hz modulation frequency eight divisions peak-to-peak. 4. On the HP 85623 spectrum analyzer, press (m), B/FM DEMOI), Mf DF,MOD flly, and set the sweep time to 5 seconds. 5. Vary the volume and listen for the variation in speaker output level. Clipping is ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 355

...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 356

...
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...
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10 Controller Section The controller section includes the A2 controller assembly, A19 HP-IB assembly, and BTl battery. The presence of a display (graticule and annotation) verifies that most of A2 controller assembly is operating properly. Troubleshooting Using the TAM Blank Display Digital Signature Analysis (DSA) Display Problems Line Generators ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 359

Note When measuring voltages or waveforms, make ground connections to A2TP3. The metal board-standoffs are not grounded and should not be used when taking measurements. Troubleshooting Using the TAM Refer to Chapter 7, “General Troubleshooting,” for information on enabling the TAM for use with the HP 85623 Spectrum Analyzer. Table 10-l lists as ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 360

7. Move the probe cable to A2J202. Press SOFT KEY #I and wait 5 seconds. 8. Press SDFT KEY #4 . The results should be sent to the printer. 9. If a failure is indicated in any of these tests, the fault lies on the A2 controller assembly. To obtain more information: a. Press the step down key, a one less time than the test number. (For example, press ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 361

Digital Signature Analysis (DSA) Digital signature analysis (DSA) places microprocessor, A2U1, in a simplified known state. This simplified state consists of placing a one-word instruction, MOVE QUICK, (0111 xx10 xxxx XXXO) on the data bus. The microprocessor cycles through its address range continually reading the instruction. Perform the followin ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 362

5. Compare the signals at the following test points with those illustrated in Figure 10-2. x POS: A2J202 pin 14 Y POS: A2J202 pin 3 Z OUT: A2J201 pin 3 BLANKING: A2J202 pin 15 Note Waveforms displayed on an analog scope may show considerably more spikes. This is normal and is due to the wider displayed bandwidth. 6. Troubleshoot the circuits associ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 363

4. Compare the blanking-circuit input signals at the following test points with those illustrated in Figure 10-3. BLANKING: J202 pin 15 BLANK: U214 pin 12 VECTOR: U214 pin 11 U213 pin 13 5. The waveforms in Figure 10-3 must match the timing of the vectors being drawn. To do this, U215B is used to adjust the leading edge, and U215A is used to adjust ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 364

4.00 V/div 2.50 V 2.0 us/div 96.00 us I I I I I I I I I I I U213-13 BLANKING i nr I II II II Figure 10-4. Expanded Blanking Waveforms SK193 Display Jumbled or Trace Off Screen Refer to function blocks D and I of A2 controller schematic diagram (sheet 1 of 4) in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The two line genera ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 365

7. 10.0 V/div 0.00 v 20.0 us/div 0.000 s INTEGRATE SAMPLE LCHAR VECTOR I I II III I II I I I I I I I I I I I I SK194 Figure 10-5. Switch Driver Waveform LCHAR All of the DAC inputs should change state two or more times within a 5 ms window. If one or more DAC bits are not working correctly, this will effect the entire display, especially the diagon ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 366

12. Figure 10-7 illustrates the waveforms in step 11 expanded to show relative timing. the second and fourth traces are delayed by 5 ms from the first and third. The oscilloscope settings are changed as follows: Sweep time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ps/div 13. Figure 10-8 i ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 367

800 V/div 0.00 v 10.0 us/div 0.000 s U20 IA-I TP2 U’203A- 1 TPl , I 1 r r-7 I7 I SK197 Figure 10-6. Normal X/Y Line Generator Waveforms Intensity 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. The length of the vector being drawn can effect intensity. U210A, U21OC, and U210D sum the lengths of the X and Y vectors. Refer to “Long Lines Dimmer Than Short Lines” in this ch ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 368

Long Lines Dimmer Than Short Lines Refer to function block M of A2 controller schematic diagram (sheet 1 of 4) in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The Z output function block contains the absolute value circuits which determine the intensity of vectors drawn on the display. The vector length is approximated by the ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 369

9. The waveforms should look like those illustrated in Figure 10-10. If the waveform at J201 pin 14 is bad, troubleshoot the Y line generator (function block I of A2 controller schematic, sheet 1 of 4). 10. If the waveform at U210D pin 14 is bad, troubleshoot the Z output circuit (function block M of A2 controller schematic, sheet 1 of 4). 11. Remo ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 370

5.00 V/div 0.00 v 5.0 ms/div 0.000 s I I DEF 1 x POS Y POS SK1 100 Figure 10-l 1. DEFl Synchronization Frequency-Count Marker Problems The FREQ COUNT function works by dividing the 10.7 MHz IF signal by two (prescaling) and counting the divided-down signal using the frequency counter on the A2 controller assembly (block Z of the A2 schematic diagra ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 371

Frequency Counter See function block Z of A2 schematic diagram (sheet 4 of 4) in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The frequency counter counts the frequency of the last IF and provides accurate timing signals for digital zero-spans. The circuit also provides timing signals to the A3 interface assembly ADC (analog ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 372

1. Disconnect W22 from A2J8. 2. If a 10 MHz, TTL-level signal is not present at the end of W22, continue with step 3. If a 10 MHz signal is present at W22, proceed as follows: a. Reconnect W22 to A2J8. b. Set the spectrum analyzer to the following settings: Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 373

Keyboard Problems If the analyzer does not respond to keys being pressed or the knob being rotated, the fault could be either on the A3 interface assembly or the A2 controller assembly. To isolate the A2 controller assembly, use the following procedure. This procedure tests the analyzer response over HP-IB and the keyboard/RPG interrupt request sig ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 374

...
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II Synthesizer Section The synthesizer section includes the A7 switched first LO distribution amplifier, the All YTO, and parts of the Al4 frequency control and Al5 RF assemblies. Simplified and detailed block diagrams for each assembly are located at the end of this chapter. Troubleshooting Using the TAM Troubleshooting Test Setup Confirming a Fau ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 376

Phase Noise Problems Phase Noise in Locked versus Unlocked Spans Reference versus Reference PLL Phase Noise Fractional N versus Offset PLL or YTO PLL Phase Noise Fractional N PLL Phase Noise Sampler and Sampler IF Sweep Generator Circuit A21 OCXO Caution All of the assemblies are extremely sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). For further inf ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 377

J302 J301- Al4 FREQUENCY CONTROL J501 J304 J7 J23 J17 J15 JZOO ’ J16 J18 J19 (REVISION CONNECTOR) J602 / Al5 RF J502 I J901 ( REVISION J501 I CONNECTOR) JIOI A15d2Jl J400 sp128e Figure 11-l. Al4 and Al5 Test Connectors PIN 2 . . . . . l l . PIN 16 PIN 1 n . . . 0.0 SP114E Figure 11-2. TAM Connector Pin Locations Table 1 l-l. Measured Signal Line ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 378

Table 11-2. Automatic Fault Isolation References Suspected Circuit Indicated by Automatic Fault Isolation Check the YTO loop Check first LO Check first LO pretune frequency and amplitude Check the fractional N oscillator Check 3rd LO drive Check 10 MHz reference to phase/frequency detector Check for 10 MHz signal at other input to phase/frequency d ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 379

Table 11-2. Automatic Fault Isolation References (continued) Suspected Circuit Indicated by Automatic Fault Isolation Manual Procedure to Perform Check offset span accuracy Check phase/frequency detector Check path to phase/frequency detector Check sampler drive output of A7 Check sampler IF Check sampler/sampler IF operation Check span attenuator ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 380

Table 11-3. TAM Tests versus Test Connectors Connector A14J15 A14J16 A14J17 A14J18 A14J19 A143302 Manual Probe Troubleshooting Test Sweep generator Span attenuator DAC Span attenuator switches Sweep + tune mult input amp Sweep + tune mult input switches FAV generator FAV generator 0.5 V/GHz output YTF offset DAC YTF gain and offset input YTF gain D ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 381

Table 11-3. TAM Tests versus Test Connectors (continued) Connector A15J200 A15J400 A155502 A15J602 A15J901 Manual Probe Troubleshooting Test Positive 15 volt supply Sampler drive buffer bias Sampling oscillator bias Offset lock drive buffer OFL error voltage Negative 10 volt supply Offset lock loop BW DAC Positive 15 volt supply Offset lock RF buff ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 382

Troubleshooting Test Setup Some synthesizer section problems require placing the YTO PLL in an unlocked condition. This is done by moving jumper A14J23 to the TEST position. This grounds the YTO ERROR signal, disabling the ability of the CPU to detect an unlocked YTO. The FM coil driver output is set to its mid-range level causing the YTO to be con ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 383

Check A3 ADC MUX Function Block (steps 1-4) 1. Connect the positive lead of a DVM to A15J200 pin 13 and the negative lead to A15J200 pin 6. This measures the sampling oscillator tune voltage which is an input to the A3 interface assembly ADC MUX. 2. Set the spectrum analyzer to the following settings: Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 384

Check First LO (steps 9-11) 9. Connect the CAL OUTPUT to INPUT 50R. 10. Set the spectrum analyzer to the following settings: Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..300MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 385

17. Tune the source 1 kHz above the fractional N frequency. The voltage measured on the DVM should be approximately -12 Vdc. 18. If the DVM reading does not change, the Al4 frequency control assembly is defective. Reconnect W32 to A14J501. Replace the jumper on A14J23 to the NORM position. SYNTHESIZED SWEEPER DIGITAL VOLTMETER TEST CABLE A14J2/3 PI ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 386

BNC CABLE FREQUENCY COUNTER TEST CABLE A 15’J 10 1 Al&J100 Jl sm624e Figure 1 l-4. Sampler and Sampling Oscillator Test Setup 25. At each combination, the frequency counter should measure a sampler IF as shown in Table 11-5. (The sampling oscillator of the offset PLL tunes to the frequencies listed in the table.) If the frequency counter does ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 387

Table 11-5. Sampling Oscillator Test Frequencies HP 8340A CW Frequency (GHz) 6.067000 6.087000 6.110200 6.141000 4.710000 6.174000 6.193000 6.213000 6.066000 6.069000 6.247000 6.107000 3.912000 6.289000 6.321000 6.333000 HP 85633 Center Frequency (MHz) Offset PLL Sampling Oscillator Freq (MHz) Counter Reading Sampler IF (MHz) 2156.3 285.000 82.000 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 388

PRETUNE r 1 I DOWN I--- - -h ‘t - I REF- ( Y 1 1 REFERENCE INPUT UP ALTERNATE --I sp129e Figure 11-5. PLL Locked at Wrong Frequency 11-14 Synthesizer Section ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 389

Unlocked PLL An unlocked PLL can be caused by problems inside or outside the PLL. Troubleshoot this problem by working backward from the oscillator as described in the steps below. Numbers in the following text identify items in Figure 11-6. 1. The loop integrator output voltage (1) should be attempting to tune the oscillator to the correct frequen ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 390

4. Confirm proper power levels for the signals at the input to the “N” dividers (4), the reference inputs (5 and 7), and the loop feedback path (6). Unlocked Reference PLL Operation The 600 MHz reference is generated by tripling, then doubling the output of the 100 MHz phase-locked loop. If the 600 MHz reference is off frequency, the 100 MHz ph ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 391

Check 10 MHz reference to phase/frequency detector (steps 9-14) 9. On the spectrum analyzer, press (mCTRL), REAR PANEL , and 10 MHz INT . 10. Check the 10 MHz reference frequency-accuracy by connecting a frequency counter to A15J301 and verify that the reference frequency is 10 MHz f40 Hz after a 5 minute warmup period. 11. If a 10 MHz signal >l ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 392

22. To remove the divided-down 100 MHz signal from the phase/frequency detector, short R595. Refer to function block X of Al5 RF schematic. Check the 100 MHz lock loop integrator (steps 23-27) 23. Remove 10 MHz reference input to the phase/frequency detector by pressing (ZKYiKCTRL), EEAE PAEEL, and 10 MHZ EXT. No signal should be connected to the r ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 393

31. Measure voltage at U507B pin 5 while adjusting R561. This is the temperature- compensated adjustable voltage reference to which the detected voltage is compared. It should vary between +0.15 V and i-O.6 V. 32. Adjust R561 to its limits and verify that the output U507B pin 7 measures approximately +1 Vdc at one limit and -12 Vdc at the other lim ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 394

Unlocked Offset Lock Loop (Sampling Oscillator) Operation The offset lock loop drives the A15UlOO sampler. The offset lock loop sampling oscillator tunes to one of sixteen discrete frequencies between 285 MHz and 297.222 MHz. Refer to Al5 schematic. Mixer A15U400 mixes the oscillator output with 300 MHz from the reference PLL, producing a 3 MHz to ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 395

9. If the signal is not measured near the indicated power, troubleshoot the offset lock loop buffer (function block AM of Al5 RF schematic sheet 3 of 4). Table 11-6. Sampling Oscillator PLL Divide Numbers sampling Center Reference Reference Oscillator Frequency* Divide Frequency Frequency (MHz) Chain (MHz) (MHz) Prescaler Postscaler 285.000 2156.3 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 396

13. If the IF signal is not near the indicated power, troubleshoot the loop mixer (function block AI). Check path to phase/frequency detector (steps 14-19) 14. Measure the loop IF signal at the input to the IF amplifier/limiter (function block AK): A15L428 (end nearest U411) 4 MHz (approximately -6 dBm) 15. Confirm the presence of a 4 MHz square-wa ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 397

Unlocked YTO PLL Operation The All YTO is locked to two other oscillators, the fractional N oscillator and the offset PLL sampling oscillator. For LO spans of 2.01 MHz and above, either the FM or main coil of the YTO is swept directly. For LO spans of 2 MHz and below, the fractional N oscillator is swept. The sampling oscillator remains fixed-tuned ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 398

In fractional N spans (LO Spans 12 MHz) the YTO remains locked to the sweeping fractional N PLL. Thus, the sampler IF must always equal the fractional N oscillator frequency (conditions for lock). Since the YTO must always sweep up in frequency, for negative sampler IFS, the fractional N oscillator must sweep from a higher frequency to a lower freq ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 399

Troubleshooting an Unlocked YTO PLL 1. If the YTO PLL is unlocked, error code 301 should be displayed. Place the spectrum analyzer in ZERO SPAN. Figure 11-7 illustrates the simplified YTO PLL. 2. Move the jumper on A14J23 to connect pins 2 and 3 (TEST position). Refer to Figure 11-l for the location of A14J23. Error code 301 should no longer be dis ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 400

5. Calculate the YTO frequency error by subtracting the frequency recorded in step 3 from the frequency recorded in step 4. Record the result below: YTO Frequency Error = MHz YTO Frequency Error = YTO Frequency (MEASURED) -YTO Frequency(cALcuLATED) 6. On the spectrum analyzer, press M#RE 1 OF 2, FRIQ I3IKlKlSE, and FR&C IV FREq . Record the fra ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 401

Check the fractional N oscillator (steps 13-17) 13. Set the spectrum analyzer to the following settings: Centerfrequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...300 MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OHz 14. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 402

Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..300MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OHz 29. Connect an RF signal-generator output to A14J501. Set the signal generator to the following settings: F ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 403

Table 11-8. Voltages in FM Coil and Main Loop Drivers Measurement Points Voltages A14U405 pin 6 +2.8 Vdc A14U322 pin 2 0 Vdc A14J17 pin 4 >+10 Vdc Check main coil coarse and fine DACs (steps 41-44) 41. The main coil coarse and fine DACs correct any initial pretune errors in the YTO main coil. The DACs adjust the FM-coil current to zero before an ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 404

50. If the spectrum analyzer center frequency is 300 MHz, the voltage at A14J18 pin 3 should measure -3.35 V f0.25 V. The voltage may also be determined from the following equation: V = -(first LO Frequency -2.95 GHz) x 2.654 V/GHz 51. The voltage at A14U330 pin 2 should measure -3.4 V f0.2 Vdc. This represents a current setting the YTO to approxim ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 405

Unlocked Fractional N PLL Operation The fractional N oscillator is used in the HP 85633 as a reference for the first LO phase locked loop. It provides the 1 Hz start-frequency resolution for the first LO, and is the means by which the first LO is swept in LO spans of 2 MHz or less (fractional N spans). The prescaler, fractional N divider, and the p ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 406

Table 1 l-10. Postscaler Divide Numbers Divide Number 7 6 5 Dll DlO I 0 1 1 D9 Input Range (MHz) (A14J304) output Range (MHz) (A14TP4) 840 to 973 834 to 987.96 823.2 to 960 60.0 to 69.5 69.5 to 82.33 82.33 to 96.0 -7 If the output frequency is wrong by less than 1 MHz, the phase locked loop is not unlocked but still requires repair. Continue with t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 407

Table 1 I-1 1. Unlocked Fractional N Troubleshooting Areas Measured VCO Frequency Relative to Expected Value Measured > expected Measured < expected Measured, not oscillating Below -4 V VCO clamp VCO clamp VCO clamp Tune Voltage *“..:‘” vco Divider or integrator vco Divider or integrator Divider or integrator vco About +ll V Above +12.5 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 408

TUNES -2V TO +lOV FOR 813 TO 1000 MHz 0 AT VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR - - INSIDE INNER SHEILO WALL - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I +15”FN L +1.6V TN80 .^ neci grounds at this point only! I ?249 I 19.6 I 0161 I mop I I I I I +3dBm 813 to 1 OOOMHz ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 409

Table 11-12. Divider and Integrator Troubleshooting Measured VCO Frequency Relative to Expected Value Measured > expected Measured < expected TP6 Frequency zero <2.5 MHz 2.5 MHz >2.5 MHz Dividers Dividers Dividers Det or integrator Both Det or integrator Dividers Dividers 10. Divider troubleshooting: a. Check the frequency at A14TP2. It ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 410

Frequency Span Accuracy Problems The spectrum analyzer employs lock-and-roll tuning to sweep the first LO for spans greater than 2.0 MHz. The first LO is locked to the start frequency immediately after the previous sweep has been completed. The first LO is then unlocked, and, when a trigger signal is detected, the first LO sweeps (rolls). When ther ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 411

3. Use the following equation to determine the first LO span used. First LO Span = Display Span Setting Current Band Harmonic Mixing Number 4. Refer to Table 11-13 to determine the circuit associated with the span. Confirming Span Problems 1. If all first LO spans or only first LO spans of 2.01 MHz or above are affected, perform the YTO Adjustment ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 412

YTO Main Coil Span Problems (LO Spans >20 MHz) For YTO main coil spans, the YTO is locked at the beginning of the sweep and the sweep ramp is summed into the main coil tune driver. 1. Perform the YTO adjustment procedure in Chapter 2, “Adjustment Procedures.” If the YTO adjustments cannot be performed, continue with step 2. 2. Set the spectr ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 413

7. Set the spectrum analyzer to the following settings: Center frequency ............................................. ..300MH z Span ............................................................. OHz Trigger .................................................. SINGLE,EXT a. b. C. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. On the spectrum analyzer, press (SAVE), S.& ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 414

First LO Span Problems (All Spans) 1. Set the spectrum analyzer to the following settings: Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..300MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2MHz Resolution BW . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 415

16. Use a DVM to monitor the voltage at A14J18 pin 4. The voltage should measure approximately -8.45 Vdc. 17. Set the spectrum analyzer sweep time to 100 ms. The voltage at J18 pin 4 should measure approximately -4.21 Vdc. 18. Set the spectrum analyzer sweep time to 200 ms. The voltage at J18 pin 4 should measure approximately -2.1 Vdc. 19. The ana ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 416

...... ..i. / ... .... j. ...... ..i. ::::::I&:::: :::~ + i i ~.~.~.~.j.~.,.~.~./.~.~.~.,.~.~.,.,.~.~.,.,.,.,~,.,.,.,.~.,.,.,.,.i.,.,.,.,.i.,.,.,.,.i.,.,.,.,, i ....... i /( ....... i. ...... ..i. . . . . . ..i.........I.........~........~........~........ :.........i.........i in Figure 11-9. HP 6562E Sweep and Scan Ramps 11-42 Synthesizer Sec ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 417

Phase Noise Problems System phase noise can be a result of noise generated in many different areas of the spectrum analyzer. When the spectrum analyzer is functioning correctly, the noise can be observed as a function of the distance away (the offset) from the carrier frequency. The major contributor to system noise can be characterized as coming f ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 418

Fractional N versus Offset PLL or YTO PLL Phase Noise If the spectrum analyzer has excessive noise at >l kHz offset, measure the noise with center frequencies of 100 MHz and 2.5 GHz. If the measurements are equal, suspect the fractional N circuitry and the YTO loop circuitry on the Al4 frequency control assembly. If the measurements differ by 2 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 419

Sampler and Sampler IF The A15UlOO sampler creates and mixes harmonics of the sampling oscillator with the first LO. The resulting sampler IF (60 MHz to 96 MHz) is used to phase-lock the YTO. The sampler IF filters unwanted products from the output of A15UlOO and amplifies the IF to a level sufficient to drive the YTO loop. When the IF is between 7 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 420

10. Set a microwave source to the following settings: Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2107GHz Amplitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -5dBm 11. Connect the microwave source to A15UlOOJl. 12. Measure ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 421

The HSCAN signal uses Q2 to reset the ramp. Q2 shorts the integrator and sets its output nominally to ground. --------m--- I Al4 FREQUENCY ,CONTROL ASSEMBLY 1 All YTO I FRAC N + L PLL ----- J301 sll21e A J304 FRAC N TEST APPROX -10 dh 60 TO 96 MHz SAMPLER IF -10 TO +5 d&n 60 TO 96 MHz ( ----- 1 A7 SWITCHED LO IDIST AMPLIFIER I I -1; - - I I m-- ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 422

J501 SAMPLER IF FROM Al5 -10 TO +5 d&n t r”~“~“-“---~--~- ------m---a --------7 jP/O Al4 FREQUENCY CONTROL 1 1 YTO LOOP i I I I I f I I I I I I t I I I POSTSCALER l-+ J304 FRAC N TEST -10 dBm L J GENERATOR 1406.6 TO 500 MHz I 800 TO 1020 MHz I +16.17,20.21 Fractional N Divide I I f I I I I I I I I ------------------------------_-----__ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 423

4- A15JlOl SAMPLER IF TO Al4 -10 TO +5 d& W34 1ST LO SAMP i FROM A7 SLODA J501 CAL OUTPUT TO FRONT PANEL TO SIG ID OSCILLATOR > -9 dhl -------mt--- -10 d&n m--m--m-- -----------1 ;P/O Al5 RF i TTL LEVELS I OSCILLATOR CALIBRATOR AGC AMP SRD LO DRIVER MIXER TP40 1 2 TO -6 d&r 20 MHz OFFSET PLL 5,lD. 15 MHz TTL ioo MHz PLL J7Dl 600 MHz ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 424

A21 OCXO The spectrum analyzer uses an oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO). It is deleted in Option 103 and replaced by a temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO), located on the Al5 RF assembly. Connectors J305 and J306 on the Al5 RF assembly are located where the TCXO would be installed in an Option 103. The oven in the OCXO is pow ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 425

...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 426

...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 427

12 RF Section The RF Section converts the input signal to a 10.7 MHz IF (Intermediate Frequency). See the detailed block diagram, Figure 12-8. Note The block diagrams for the Al4 and Al5 assemblies are located in Chapter 11, “Synthesizer Section.” Troubleshooting Using the TAM Low Band Problems High Band Problems Low and High Band Problems A7 L ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 428

Caution Use of an active probe, such as an HP 85024A, with another spectrum analyzer is recommended for troubleshooting the RF circuitry. If an HP 1120A Active Probe is being used with a spectrum analyzer, such as the HP 8566A/B, HP 8569A/B and the HP 8562A/B, having dc coupled inputs, either set the active probe for an ac coupled output or use a d ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 429

Table 12-1. Automatic Fault Isolation References Suspected Circuit Indicated by Automatic Fault Isolation Check 2nd IF Amplifier Check 2nd IF Distribution Check 10.7 MHz IF Out of Double Balanced Mixer Check 300 MHz CAL OUTPUT Check A7 First LO Distribution Amplifier Check A8 Low Band Mixer Check A9 Input Attenuator Check Al3 Second Converter Check ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 430

Table 12-2. TAM Tests versus Test Connectors Connector Manual Probe Troubleshooting Test Measured Signal Lines A14J16 YTF Offset DAC MS6 YTF Gain and Offset Input MS2 YTF Gain DAC MS1 YTF Drive MS3 Band Switch Driver MS8 A14J17 Main Coil Coarse DAC MS3 A14J18 LODA Drive MS5, MS6, MS7, MS8 A14J19 Second Conv PIN Switch MS8 Second Conv Mixer Bias MS1 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 431

5. If the LO feedthrough amplitude is higher than -5 dBm (signal will be “clipped” at top of screen) and signals are low in amplitude, suspect a defective A8 mixer assembly. 6. Perform the steps located in “Control Latch for Band-Switch Driver” in this chapter. 7. Check Al3 second converter mixer diode bias at A14J19 pin 1. The bias voltage ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 432

10. Check Third Converter as follows: a. On the HP 85623, press (PRESET) and set the controls as follows: Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..300MHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OHz b. Inject a ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 433

9. The measured voltage should be approximately +5 Vdc. If the voltage is not i-5 Vdc, troubleshoot the Al4 frequency control assembly. 10. Connect the positive lead of a DVM to A14J18 pin 15. The voltage should measure within f10 mV of the Gate Bias voltage listed on the A7 label. 11. If this voltage is not within the correct range, refer to the ? ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 434

A9 Input Attenuator 1. Perform the “Input Attenuator Switching Uncertainty” performance test in Chapter 2, “Using Performance Tests,” of the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Calibration Guide. 2. If there is a step-to-step error of approximately 10 dB or more, continue with step 3. 3. On the spectrum highlighted. analyzer, press ( AMPLITU ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 435

Note The logic levels listed in Table 12-3 show the default ac usage (pin 5 low, pin 6 high). D C usage (pin 5 high, pin6 low) is not shown. Table 12-3. HP 8562E Attenuator Control Truth Table HP 85623 I A14U420 Pin Number ATTEN Setting I ATTEN Setting 3 4 5 6 10 4 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 3 20 dB high high low low high high low low 5 6 DC AC low ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 436

a. Set the spectrum analyzer (LINE) switch OFF, disconnect W13 from A14J12, and set the luNE) switch ON. b. Wait for the power-on sequence to finish and then set the spectrum analyzer settings to the following: Center frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...3 GHz Span . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 437

Al4 Frequency Control Assembly Note The block diagrams for the Al4 and Al5 assemblies are located in Chapter 11, “Synthesizer Section.” LODA Drive Refer to function block Z on the Al4 Frequency Control Schematic Diagram (sheet 3 of 5) in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. 1. Set the HP 85623 to the following set ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 438

!A7 1ST LO DISTRIBUTION ! All YTO ~AMPLIFIER J41 J3 I J2 F SAMPLER OUT -9 TO -2 dBn HI BAND +13 TO f16 d&n: J5 I LO BAND +13 TO +16 d&n* I 1ST LO OUT 14.5 TO 18.5 d&n (A7J3 FOR HP 8561E) AS V INCREASES - A7 OUTPUT INCREASES I ONLY ONE IST MIXER OUT (A7J2) FOR HP 8561E. I I --mm--- SCHEMAT I C 3 OF 5 ------------------ ‘P/O Al4 FREQUEN ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 439

YTF Driver Circuit The YTF driver circuitry consists of the Sweep + Tune Multiplier, FAV (Frequency Analog Voltage) Generator, YTF Gain and Offset, and YTF Drive. Refer to function blocks Q, R, S, and T on Al4 Frequency Control Schematic Diagram (sheet 3 of 5). The FAV Generator generates the 0.5 V/GHz signal. The YTF driver circuitry can be half-s ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 440

1 l.OOV .&7 -3oog lOOZ/ fE RUI Figure 12-4. HP 8582E Rear-Panel LO SWP Output ...... ..i .......... ...... ..j ....... .j ,.,.,.,.~.,., . .,.i 4 ........ . ......... . ...... ..i .. ...... . . “...--.a i JjuJ ..-.a . . . . . . . . . . .,.I.,. . . . . . . ,...... ‘1111 = 1.456 V V2Cl) = 2.656 V AVClI = 1.200 v Figure 12-5. HP 8582E Signal at ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 441

Table 12-4. Sweep + Tune Multiplier Values Nt Center A14J15 Pin 3 U416A U416B U416C Gain* Frequency P dc) 1 5 GHz -1.33 Open Closed Closed x -0.208 2 10 GHz -2.58 Open Closed Open x -0.417 * Measured from A14J15 pin 1 to A14J15 pin 3. t N is the harmonic mixing mode. 10. Move the WR PROT/WR ENA jumper on the A2 Controller assembly to the WR ENA pos ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 442

Al5 RF Assembly Note The block diagrams for the Al4 and Al5 assemblies are located in Chapter 11, “Synthesizer Section.” Confirming a Faulty Third Converter 1. Perform the “IF Input Amplitude Accuracy” performance test in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Calibration Guide. This exercises most of the third converter. 2. If the performa ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 443

Third Converter Refer to function blocks A, B, C, D, and E on Al5 RF Section Schematic Diagram (sheet 4 of 4) in the HP 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzer Component Level Information. The 3rd converter consists of the 2nd IF distribution, 2nd IF amplifier, double balanced mixer, 10.7 MHz bandpass filter, and flatness compensation amplifier. The 2nd IF ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 444

9. On the HP 85623, press (-1, ICAL), IF BDJ OFF, M#m I OF 2, and FLA’F#ESS . Increase the gain of the flatness compensation amplifiers to maximum by entering 0 using the data keys. This sets the gains in the flatness compensation amplifiers to their maximum values. 10. Connect the other spectrum analyzer to A15J601 and measure the 10.7 MHz IF si ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 445

2. On the HP 85623, press (nCTRL) and EXTENNfi MIXER. The voltage on the DVM should measure approximately i-5 Vdc (TTL high). 3. On the HP 85623, press [SCTRL) and INTENNa MIXER. The voltage on the DVM should measure approximately 0 Vdc (TTL low). 4. Connect the positive lead of a DVM to A15J901 pin 13 (LSID). The signal measured turns on the SIG I ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 446

4. With the SIG ID Oscillator on, measure the frequency at A15X602 with a frequency counter and an active probe. 5. On the HP 85623, press (m) until A15J901 pin 13 is at TTL low. Diodes CR603 and CR605 should be forward biased and CR604 should be reverse biased (approximately 6 Vdc reverse bias). Diodes CR501 and CR502 should be forward-biased, dis ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 447

b. Check U305 pin 3 for approximately +12 Vdc (Option 103 only). c. Check for a 10 MHz sine wave greater than or equal to 1 V p-p at J305 (standard HP 85623), or at U302 pin 3 with an oscilloscope (Option 103). 10. If the signal at U304 pin 13 is correct (see Figure 12-7), but there is a problem with the signals at A15J301, A155302, A155303, or A15 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 448

hp stopped ~~~~~” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ~~~ 10iMHz TtL Ref'et-enci at L1.504 Pin 13 i 1.00 V/div ioffset: 2,000 V 1 o, o. :l dc i..... p... . . i ..i., : ;. . . !.... f.... i . . . . . . ;. I...... I.. . . . . . . . ..I.. i.. : ... ?- ---i- . . . . . i... i... ................. fl ................. .(. ... i.. .. ;...i. . ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 449

Table 12-5 lists the RF Section mnemonics shown in Figure 12-8, and provides a brief description of each. Table 12-5. RF Section Mnemonic Table Mnemonic Description TUNE+, TUNE- YTF Tune Signal (SYTF or RYTHM) HTR+, HTR- YTF Heater Power MAIN COIL+, MAIN COIL- YTO Main Coil Tune Signal FM+, FM- YTO FM Coil Tune Signal LO SENSE LO Amplitude Sense Vo ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 450

...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 451

13 D.isplay/Power Supply Section The display/power supply section contains the A6 power supply, A6Al HV module, Al7 CRT driver, and Al8 CRT. Figure 13-1 illustrates the section block diagram. Table 13-1 lists signal versus pin numbers for power cable Wl. Troubleshooting Using the TAM Blank Display (Using the TAM) Blank Display Blanking Signal Displ ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 452

WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING THE POWER SUPPLY USE AN ISOLATION TRANSFORMER FRONT PANEL LED c5v 1 AlWlDSl @I w3 + W3 FL4 FL4 LINE LINE LINE SW I TCH SW I TCH MODULE MODULE AND CONNECT A6TPlOl TO A6TP301 +15V ,;;.6v: AlWl @ PROBE POWER WI 4 POWER SUPPLY INDICATOR LEDS 42 :ONTROLLER -12.6 Q Q w7 i28 CRT -15 (4 A6AlW2 +15 Q +5v CRT DRIVER GENERATORS POWER SUPP ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 453

Table 13-l. Wl Power-Cable Connections A3Jl :pins) Signal A2Jl :pins) NC NC A GND -5 v 47 -5 v 46 A GND NC NC A GND SCAN RAMP 41 NC A GND -12.6 V 38 -15 v A GND -15 v +15 v A GND t15 v f28 v t28 v PWR UP 29 -15 v -15 v t15 v t15 v t5 v t5 v t5 v t5 v DGND’ 20 D GND 19 A GND 18 A GND 17 D GND 16 D GND 15 D GND 14 D GND 13 k Indicates signal source ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 454

Table 13-1. Wl Power-Cable Connections (continued) Signal A2Jl A3Jl A4Jl A5Jl A6Jl A14Jl A15Jl (Pin.9 (pins) (PW (Pms) (Pins) (Pins) (Pms) +5 v 12 39 - - 39* - - +5 v 11 40 - - 40* - - +5 v 10 41 - - 41’ - - +5 v 9 42 - - 42* - - +5 v 8 43 - - 43* - - +5 v 7 44 - - 44* - - +28 V 6 45 - - 45* - - LINE TRIGGER - 46 - - 46* - - +15 v 4 47 - - 47* - ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 455

A17 CRT DRIVER I I’ J4 (RE VISION CONNECTOR) Figure 13-2. Al7 Test Connector Table 13-3. TAM Tests versus Test Connectors Manual Probe Troubleshooting Test Measured Signal Line! Revision MS5 Constant current Source MS1 Intensity input MS7 Intensity offset MS7 Blanking control MS8 10 V reference test MS4 Switch drive test MS3 Buffered X & Y DA ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 456

2. All of the power-supply indicator LEDs along the edge of the A2 controller assembly should be lit. 3. The rear-panel CRT +llO VDC ON indicator should also be lit. 4. Connect the TAM probe cable to A2Jll. 5. Press (m), SOFT KEY t3, a, SOFT KEY #I. (The top soft key is #l.) 6. The yellow LED next to A2Jll should blink approximately ten times. If t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 457

5. If all of the power supply indicators along the outside edge of the A2 controller assembly are lit, the A6 power supply is probably working properly. I FRONT VIEW I I I ; +15v -12.6V; I I -----------------~ SK1122 Figure 13-3. Probe Power Socket 6. Press FREQUENCY , 1, IGHz). 7. Allow the spectrum analyzer to warm up for at least 1 minute. 8. Wh ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 458

6. TTL-level pulses should be observed. If the signal is either always high or always low, the display will be blanked; suspect the A2 controller assembly. 7. If the signals on A2J202 pins 3, 14, and 15 are correct, troubleshoot the Al7 CRT driver. Display Distortion The HP 85623 spectrum analyzer uses a vector display. The graticule lines, traces, ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 459

12. If signals are correct and cables to CRT are good, suspect the CRT. Focus Problems Focus problems may be due to a defective A18Vl CRT, the Al7 CRT driver (especially the grid level shifter section), or the A2 controller focus-control circuitry. Focus problems may also be due to improper adjustments, improper connections, or absence of high volt ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 460

13. Verify that the front-panel intensity adjustment when used with the A17R21 Z FOCUS changes the peak-to-peak voltage at TP9 by 25 V. Access the intensity adjustment by pressing (DISPLAY), IEJmS3TY and turning the front panel knob. 14. Set the front-panel intensity to minimum. Set A17R21 Z FOCUS and A17R26 X FOCUS fully counterclockwise. Verify t ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 461

Note The following measurements should be made with a high-voltage probe, such as the HP 34111A. When using the high-voltage probe, connect the ground lead securely to the spectrum analyzer chassis. 7. Carefully measure the grid voltage at A17J7 pin 6, and the cathode voltage at A17J7 pin 4. The display will work with a cathode voltage of -2450 V f ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 462

A6 Power Supply Assembly Troubleshooting The spectrum analyzer uses a switching power supply operating at 40 kHz to supply the low voltages for most of the analyzer hardware, and a 30 kHz switching supply (CRT supply) to provide the high voltages for the CRT display. The CRT supply will be treated as a separate supply since the remainder of A6 must ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 463

Kick-start/Bias 1. Measure the voltage at TP108 to verify the output of the input rectifier. The voltage should be between t215 Vdc and +350 Vdc. 2. If it is not within this range, check the rear panel fuse, input rectifier, input filter, and the rear-panel line voltage selector switch. 3. Measure the voltage at TP206 to verify the output of the ki ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 464

Line Fuse Blowing 1. If the line fuse blows with the (LINE) switch off, suspect either the input filter or the power switch cable assembly. 2. If the line fuse blows when the spectrum analyzer is turned on, disconnect the power cord and lift the drain of A6Q102 from TP108. If the line fuse still blows, suspect CR102 through CR105. 3. If the fuse do ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 465

Low Voltage Supplies 1. Connect the negative lead of the DVM to A6TP301 and verify the power supply voltages. a. Check A6TP302 for +15 Vdc. b. Check A6TP303 for -15 Vdc. c. Check A6TP304 for +28 Vdc. d. Check A6TP305 for -12.6 Vdc. e. Check A6TP308 for i-5 Vdc. f. Check A6TP307 for -5 Vdc. 2. If the voltages measured above are correct but the power ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 466

Note Ideally, the DVM should read the voltage written on the label of the A6Al HV module. If necessary, perform the “High Voltage Power Supply” adjustment in Chapter 2, “Adjustment Procedures.” 5. If the DVM does not read approximately +llO Vdc, measure the voltage on A6U401 pin 10. This is the LHVSHUT-DOWN signal and should be near +5 Vdc. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 467

7. If the sawtooth is correct, check the base of Q401 for 30 kHz pulses. 8. If the duty cycle is high, but there is no i-110 Vdc, suspect the bridge rectifier, CR401 through CR404. Buck Regulator Control See function block H of A6 power supply schematic diagram in the component-level information binder. The buck regulator control pulse-width modula ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 468

Power Up See function block D of the A6A2 regulator schematic diagram in the component-level information. The power up circuitry generates the PWR UP signal, which tells the microprocessor that the supplies are up and stable. PWR UP will go high when the +5 Vdc supply exceeds t4.99 Vdc. PWR UP will go low when this voltage drops below i-4.895 Vdc. ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 469

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Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 470

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Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 471

Component-Level Information Packets Component-Level information is available for selected instrument assemblies. The information for each repairable assembly is provided in the form of Component-Level Information Packets (CLIP S ). Each CLIP contains a parts list, component-location diagram, and schematic diagram. Each CLIP has an HP part number wh ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 472

Table A-l. HP 8562 Spectrum Analyzer Documented Assemblies Board Assembly Instrument Assembly CLIP Part Number Serial Prefix Part Number AlAl Keyboard 3611A and above 08562-60140 08562-90188* A2 Controller Assembly 3611A and above 08564-60010t 08564-90003* A3 Interface Assembly 3611A and above 08563-60098 08563-90017* A4 Log Amplifier/Cal Osc 3611A ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 473

Table A-l. HP 8582 Spectrum Analyzer Documented Assemblies (continued) Board Assembly Al5 RF Board (Option 103) (without SIG ID) Al5 RF Board (Standard) (with SIG ID) Al5 RF Board (Standard) (without SIG ID) Al6 Fast ADC 3611A and above 08563-60030 08563-90076* Al7 CRT Driver 3611A through 3623A 08563-60077 08563-90113 3626A through 3643A 08563-601 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 474

...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 475

Index 1 100 MHz oscillator, 11-16 10.6952 MHz VCXO troubleshooting, 9-18 10.7 MHz and 4.8 kHz IF filter troubleshooting, 9-18 10.7 MHz IF filter troubleshooting, 9-17 10 kHz and 3 kHz resolution bandwidth problems, 9-30 10 MHz reference frequency response adjustment software, 3-4 10 MHz reference adjustment OCXO, 2-48 TCXO, 2-51 1 MHz resolution ba ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 476

demodulator adjustment, 2-53 display, 2-15 external mixer amplitude adjustment, 2-57 external mixer bias adjustment, 2-56 First LO distribution amplifier, 2-40 frequency response adjustment, 2-43 high voltage power supply adjustment, 2-13 IF amplitude, 2-26 IF bandpass adjustment, 2-21 intensity, 2-18 LO distribution amplifier, 2-40 sampling oscill ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 477

test menu, 3-12 verify HP-IB, 3-12 controller block diagram, lo-17 check, 7-14 frequency response adjustment software, 3-2 section, 7-50 converter second, 7-44, 12-9 third, 7-45 cover assembly parts, 5-16, 5-23 cover removal/replacement, 44 CRT driver, 7-51, 13-10 driver block diagram, 13-21 driver removal and replacement, 4-40 power supply, 13-16 ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 478

comparator, 8-31 control registers, 8-31 control word, 8-31 counter, 8-31 CPU, 8-31 post-trigger counter, 8-31 reference check, 8-31 reference generator, 8-31 trigger, 8-31 video trigger, 8-31 fan removal and replacement, 4-42 fault isolation, 7-14 fault isolation RF path, 7-16 filter adjustment , 2-21 firmware, 7-50 firmware-dependent part numbers ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 479

I IF adjustment, automatic , 9-10 IF amplifier, 7-44 IF amplitude adjustments, 2-26 IF assembly, 7-49 IF assembly troubleshooting, 9-9, 9-21 IF bandpass adjustment, 2-21 IF filter, 4.8 kHz and 10.7 MHz problems, 9-18 IF filter troubleshooting, 10.7 MHz , 9-17 IF filter troubleshooting, 4.8 kHz, 9-17 IF filter troubleshooting, 4.8 kHz and 10.7 MHz, ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 480

mixer/detector log amplifier troubleshooting, 9-20 N noise. See phase noise 0 ocxo, 1 l-50 OCXO adjustment, 2-48 OCXO removal and replacement, 4-56 offset lock loop, 7-47, 11-20. See also sampler offset PLL phase noise, 11-44 operation verification mass storage file, 3-8 option 908, 5-7 option 909, 5-7 options. See instrument variations ordering in ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 481

RF (A15) assembly replacement, 4-38 RF assembly troubleshooting, 12-16 RF block diagram, 11-49 RF check, 7-15 RF gain DACs, 8-13 RF parts, 5-18 RF path fault isolation, 7-16 RF section, 7-43 RF section parts, 5-27 rosenfell detector troubleshooting, 8-21 RPG problems, 8-7 removal and replacement, 4-14 RYTHM, 7-44 removal and replacement, 4-34 RYTHM ...
Agilent Technologies 856290216 - page 482

tools adjustment , 2-3 tools required, 4-3 trace storage problems, lo-15 triggering, 7-50 triggering problems, 8-9 troubleshooting instrument, 7-8 U unlocked PLL, 11-15 user generated error messages, 7-41 v vco, 11-33 VCO bias voltages, 11-34 VCXO troubleshooting, 10.6925 MHz , 9-18 Verify Bus softkey, 3-12 video circuits troubleshooting, 8-14 vide ...

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